Lithuania Electricity History, 1990 to 2025

Lithuania generated 28.4 TWh of electricity in 1990 and 8.85 TWh in 2025. Lithuania's electricity demand peaked at 16.6 TWh in 1991. The carbon intensity of Lithuania's electricity went from 191 gCO2/kWh in 1990 to 138 gCO2/kWh in 2025. Figures are Ember annual statistics; Ember's series for Lithuania starts in 1990.

Key Facts

Lithuania generated 28.4 TWh of electricity in 1990 and 8.85 TWh in 2025.
Lithuania's electricity demand peaked at 16.6 TWh in 1991.
The carbon intensity of Lithuania's electricity went from 191 gCO2/kWh in 1990 to 138 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
Lithuania's lowest carbon intensity on record was 60 gCO2/kWh, in 1993.
Nuclear's share of Lithuania's electricity went from 60.0% in 1990 to 0.0% in 2025, the largest change of any source.

Generation and Demand

1990 to 2025, TWh

Lithuania generated 28.4 TWh of electricity in 1990 and 8.85 TWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025, TWh

Lithuania electricity generation and demand, 1990 to 2025
Year	Generation	Demand
1990	28.4 TWh	16.4 TWh
1991	29.4 TWh	16.6 TWh
1992	18.6 TWh	13.3 TWh
1993	13.9 TWh	11.2 TWh
1994	9.76 TWh	10.9 TWh
1995	13.5 TWh	10.8 TWh
1996	16.2 TWh	11.1 TWh
1997	14.4 TWh	10.9 TWh
1998	17.2 TWh	11.1 TWh
1999	13.1 TWh	10.4 TWh
2000	11.1 TWh	9.79 TWh
2001	14.4 TWh	10.4 TWh
2002	17.3 TWh	10.8 TWh
2003	18.8 TWh	11.3 TWh
2004	18.8 TWh	11.6 TWh
2005	14.4 TWh	11.5 TWh
2006	12.1 TWh	11.6 TWh
2007	13.5 TWh	12.1 TWh
2008	13.3 TWh	12.4 TWh
2009	14.6 TWh	11.7 TWh
2010	5.00 TWh	11.0 TWh
2011	4.25 TWh	11.0 TWh
2012	4.50 TWh	11.1 TWh
2013	4.19 TWh	11.1 TWh
2014	3.69 TWh	11.3 TWh
2015	4.23 TWh	11.4 TWh
2016	3.63 TWh	11.9 TWh
2017	3.56 TWh	12.2 TWh
2018	2.92 TWh	12.6 TWh
2019	3.34 TWh	12.7 TWh
2020	4.70 TWh	12.6 TWh
2021	4.30 TWh	13.3 TWh
2022	4.04 TWh	12.6 TWh
2023	5.30 TWh	12.2 TWh
2024	7.40 TWh	12.8 TWh
2025	8.85 TWh	12.5 TWh

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Carbon Intensity

gCO2 per kWh generated

The carbon intensity of Lithuania's electricity went from 191 gCO2/kWh in 1990 to 138 gCO2/kWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025

Lithuania carbon intensity of electricity, 1990 to 2025
Year	Carbon intensity
1990	191 gCO2/kWh
1991	213 gCO2/kWh
1992	113 gCO2/kWh
1993	60 gCO2/kWh
1994	103 gCO2/kWh
1995	65 gCO2/kWh
1996	73 gCO2/kWh
1997	90 gCO2/kWh
1998	122 gCO2/kWh
1999	124 gCO2/kWh
2000	104 gCO2/kWh
2001	90 gCO2/kWh
2002	77 gCO2/kWh
2003	72 gCO2/kWh
2004	77 gCO2/kWh
2005	111 gCO2/kWh
2006	111 gCO2/kWh
2007	104 gCO2/kWh
2008	103 gCO2/kWh
2009	106 gCO2/kWh
2010	369 gCO2/kWh
2011	323 gCO2/kWh
2012	321 gCO2/kWh
2013	294 gCO2/kWh
2014	285 gCO2/kWh
2015	294 gCO2/kWh
2016	235 gCO2/kWh
2017	183 gCO2/kWh
2018	180 gCO2/kWh
2019	172 gCO2/kWh
2020	231 gCO2/kWh
2021	220 gCO2/kWh
2022	180 gCO2/kWh
2023	121 gCO2/kWh
2024	116 gCO2/kWh
2025	138 gCO2/kWh

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Every Year

Year	Generation	Demand	Net imports	Carbon intensity	Low carbon share
2025	8.85 TWh	12.5 TWh	3.60 TWh	138 gCO2/kWh	77.7%
2024	7.40 TWh	12.8 TWh	5.40 TWh	116 gCO2/kWh	84.3%
2023	5.30 TWh	12.2 TWh	6.93 TWh	121 gCO2/kWh	83.8%
2022	4.04 TWh	12.6 TWh	8.57 TWh	180 gCO2/kWh	74.8%
2021	4.30 TWh	13.3 TWh	9.04 TWh	220 gCO2/kWh	60.9%
2020	4.70 TWh	12.6 TWh	7.91 TWh	231 gCO2/kWh	54.7%
2019	3.34 TWh	12.7 TWh	9.34 TWh	172 gCO2/kWh	74.0%
2018	2.92 TWh	12.6 TWh	9.63 TWh	180 gCO2/kWh	75.3%
2017	3.56 TWh	12.2 TWh	8.68 TWh	183 gCO2/kWh	71.1%
2016	3.63 TWh	11.9 TWh	8.27 TWh	235 gCO2/kWh	57.8%
2015	4.23 TWh	11.4 TWh	7.21 TWh	294 gCO2/kWh	39.7%
2014	3.69 TWh	11.3 TWh	7.62 TWh	285 gCO2/kWh	40.9%
2013	4.19 TWh	11.1 TWh	6.95 TWh	294 gCO2/kWh	36.5%
2012	4.50 TWh	11.1 TWh	6.62 TWh	321 gCO2/kWh	26.2%
2011	4.25 TWh	11.0 TWh	6.74 TWh	323 gCO2/kWh	26.1%
2010	5.00 TWh	11.0 TWh	5.99 TWh	369 gCO2/kWh	18.2%
2009	14.6 TWh	11.7 TWh	-2.93 TWh	106 gCO2/kWh	78.8%
2008	13.3 TWh	12.4 TWh	-960 GWh	103 gCO2/kWh	78.7%
2007	13.5 TWh	12.1 TWh	-1.37 TWh	104 gCO2/kWh	77.3%
2006	12.1 TWh	11.6 TWh	-430 GWh	111 gCO2/kWh	75.2%
2005	14.4 TWh	11.5 TWh	-2.97 TWh	111 gCO2/kWh	74.9%
2004	18.8 TWh	11.6 TWh	-7.19 TWh	77 gCO2/kWh	82.8%
2003	18.8 TWh	11.3 TWh	-7.53 TWh	72 gCO2/kWh	84.0%
2002	17.3 TWh	10.8 TWh	-6.49 TWh	77 gCO2/kWh	83.8%
2001	14.4 TWh	10.4 TWh	-3.96 TWh	90 gCO2/kWh	81.4%
2000	11.1 TWh	9.79 TWh	-1.34 TWh	104 gCO2/kWh	78.7%
1999	13.1 TWh	10.4 TWh	-2.68 TWh	124 gCO2/kWh	78.5%
1998	17.2 TWh	11.1 TWh	-6.08 TWh	122 gCO2/kWh	81.5%
1997	14.4 TWh	10.9 TWh	-3.52 TWh	90 gCO2/kWh	85.6%
1996	16.2 TWh	11.1 TWh	-5.16 TWh	73 gCO2/kWh	87.9%
1995	13.5 TWh	10.8 TWh	-2.68 TWh	65 gCO2/kWh	90.2%
1994	9.76 TWh	10.9 TWh	1.10 TWh	103 gCO2/kWh	83.6%
1993	13.9 TWh	11.2 TWh	-2.73 TWh	60 gCO2/kWh	90.8%
1992	18.6 TWh	13.3 TWh	-5.30 TWh	113 gCO2/kWh	80.6%
1991	29.4 TWh	16.6 TWh	-12.8 TWh	213 gCO2/kWh	59.0%
1990	28.4 TWh	16.4 TWh	-12.0 TWh	191 gCO2/kWh	61.4%

Share of Generation by Source

Percent of total generation

Year	Gas	Other fossil	Nuclear	Hydro	Wind	Solar	Bioenergy
2025	16.4%	5.9%	0.0%	3.9%	45.0%	18.7%	10.2%
2024	11.4%	4.3%	0.0%	6.0%	46.2%	18.9%	13.2%
2023	10.9%	5.3%	0.0%	8.5%	47.9%	13.0%	14.3%
2022	12.6%	12.6%	0.0%	11.4%	37.4%	8.4%	17.6%
2021	28.4%	10.7%	0.0%	8.8%	31.6%	4.4%	16.1%
2020	36.2%	9.2%	0.0%	6.4%	33.0%	2.8%	12.6%
2019	15.6%	10.5%	0.0%	10.5%	44.9%	2.7%	15.9%
2018	11.3%	13.4%	0.0%	14.7%	39.0%	3.1%	18.5%
2017	16.9%	12.1%	0.0%	16.9%	38.2%	2.0%	14.0%
2016	27.3%	14.9%	0.0%	12.4%	31.4%	1.9%	12.1%
2015	46.8%	13.5%	0.0%	8.3%	19.2%	1.7%	10.6%
2014	47.4%	11.7%	0.0%	10.8%	17.3%	1.9%	10.8%
2013	53.0%	10.5%	0.0%	12.4%	14.3%	1.2%	8.6%
2012	64.0%	9.8%	0.0%	9.3%	12.0%	0.0%	4.9%
2011	62.8%	11.1%	0.0%	11.3%	11.1%	0.0%	3.8%
2010	63.8%	18.0%	0.0%	10.8%	4.4%	0.0%	3.0%
2009	14.3%	6.9%	74.1%	2.9%	1.1%	0.0%	0.7%
2008	15.2%	6.1%	74.2%	3.0%	1.0%	0.0%	0.5%
2007	17.8%	4.8%	73.0%	3.1%	0.8%	0.0%	0.4%
2006	20.4%	4.4%	71.7%	3.3%	0.1%	0.0%	0.2%
2005	20.9%	4.2%	71.7%	3.1%	0.0%	0.0%	0.1%
2004	14.4%	2.8%	80.5%	2.2%	0.0%	0.0%	0.1%
2003	13.4%	2.6%	82.3%	1.7%	n/a	0.0%	0.1%
2002	12.2%	4.0%	81.8%	2.0%	n/a	0.0%	0.0%
2001	13.1%	5.5%	79.1%	2.3%	n/a	0.0%	0.0%
2000	14.6%	6.7%	75.7%	3.1%	n/a	0.0%	0.0%
1999	7.6%	13.8%	75.4%	3.1%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1998	1.6%	16.9%	79.0%	2.5%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1997	3.4%	11.0%	83.5%	2.1%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1996	4.0%	8.1%	85.8%	2.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1995	1.7%	8.1%	87.4%	2.7%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1994	3.4%	13.0%	79.0%	4.6%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1993	1.9%	7.3%	88.0%	2.8%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1992	6.8%	12.6%	78.9%	1.7%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1991	21.4%	19.5%	57.9%	1.2%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
1990	23.8%	14.8%	60.0%	1.4%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.

Cite this page

APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2025). Lithuania Electricity History, 1990 to 2025. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/lithuania/history/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. Lithuania Electricity History, 1990 to 2025. Data as of 2025. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/lithuania/history/

BibTeX

@misc{wpm_countries_lithuania_history_2025,
  title = {{Lithuania Electricity History, 1990 to 2025}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2025},
  note = {Data as of 2025. Data from Ember.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/lithuania/history/}
}

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