Europe Interconnector Flows Map
Between 6 October 2026 and 4 November 2026 the largest net flow of electricity across a European border was 4.43 TWh, from Sweden North-Central (SE2) into Sweden South-Central (SE3). The map shows the net flow on 88 borders between 47 bidding zones, summed over 30 complete days: a wider line is a larger net flow and the arrowhead points to the zone that received it. These are ENTSO-E metered physical flows for that window, not live readings.
Skip the map and go to the tables
Line width shows the net flow over the 30 days 6 October to 4 November 2026, from 3.15 GWh (thinnest) to 4.43 TWh (widest). The arrowhead points to the zone that received the net flow. Lines join zone centres, not the real cable routes.
Select a border on the map, or a row in the table, to see its detail.
Every Border, Net Flow and Direction
30 days, 6 October to 4 November 2026| Border | Net direction | Net flow | Average net power | First zone to second | Second zone to first |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden North-Central (SE2) and Sweden South-Central (SE3) | Sweden North-Central (SE2) to Sweden South-Central (SE3) | 4.43 TWh | 6,157 MW | 4.43 TWh | 0 MWh |
| France and Italy North | France to Italy North | 2.05 TWh | 2,845 MW | 2.05 TWh | 0 MWh |
| Spain and Portugal | Spain to Portugal | 1.70 TWh | 2,366 MW | 1.71 TWh | 5.61 GWh |
| Switzerland and France | France to Switzerland | 1.44 TWh | 2,005 MW | 22.6 GWh | 1.47 TWh |
| Sweden South-Central (SE3) and Sweden South (SE4) | Sweden South-Central (SE3) to Sweden South (SE4) | 1.35 TWh | 1,879 MW | 1.36 TWh | 2.88 GWh |
| Hungary and Slovakia | Slovakia to Hungary | 1.29 TWh | 1,790 MW | 2.04 GWh | 1.29 TWh |
| Belgium and Netherlands | Netherlands to Belgium | 1.25 TWh | 1,738 MW | 39.8 GWh | 1.29 TWh |
| Italy Centre-South and Italy South | Italy South to Italy Centre-South | 1.24 TWh | 1,728 MW | 16.9 GWh | 1.26 TWh |
| Austria and Czechia | Czechia to Austria | 1.19 TWh | 1,650 MW | 19 MWh | 1.19 TWh |
| Czechia and Slovakia | Czechia to Slovakia | 1.16 TWh | 1,608 MW | 1.16 TWh | 255 MWh |
| Norway South-East (NO1) and Norway West (NO5) | Norway West (NO5) to Norway South-East (NO1) | 1.16 TWh | 1,606 MW | 31.3 GWh | 1.19 TWh |
| Germany and Luxembourg and Poland | Germany and Luxembourg to Poland | 992 GWh | 1,378 MW | 1.04 TWh | 46.8 GWh |
| Switzerland and Italy North | Switzerland to Italy North | 944 GWh | 1,312 MW | 1.00 TWh | 55.7 GWh |
| Czechia and Poland | Poland to Czechia | 804 GWh | 1,116 MW | 17.0 GWh | 821 GWh |
| Sweden North (SE1) and Sweden North-Central (SE2) | Sweden North (SE1) to Sweden North-Central (SE2) | 801 GWh | 1,112 MW | 833 GWh | 32.2 GWh |
| Austria and Germany and Luxembourg | Germany and Luxembourg to Austria | 792 GWh | 1,100 MW | 249 GWh | 1.04 TWh |
| Great Britain and Norway South-West (NO2) | Norway South-West (NO2) to Great Britain | 762 GWh | 1,058 MW | 56.1 GWh | 818 GWh |
| Germany and Luxembourg and France | France to Germany and Luxembourg | 743 GWh | 1,032 MW | 110 GWh | 853 GWh |
| Estonia and Finland | Finland to Estonia | 661 GWh | 918 MW | 1.62 GWh | 662 GWh |
| Austria and Slovenia | Austria to Slovenia | 636 GWh | 884 MW | 640 GWh | 3.95 GWh |
| Norway Central (NO3) and Norway North (NO4) | Norway North (NO4) to Norway Central (NO3) | 621 GWh | 863 MW | 117 MWh | 621 GWh |
| Belgium and France | France to Belgium | 586 GWh | 814 MW | 140 GWh | 727 GWh |
| Austria and Hungary | Austria to Hungary | 580 GWh | 806 MW | 595 GWh | 15.3 GWh |
| Norway South-East (NO1) and Norway South-West (NO2) | Norway South-East (NO1) to Norway South-West (NO2) | 559 GWh | 777 MW | 693 GWh | 133 GWh |
| Finland and Sweden South-Central (SE3) | Sweden South-Central (SE3) to Finland | 541 GWh | 752 MW | 31.1 GWh | 572 GWh |
| France and Great Britain | France to Great Britain | 527 GWh | 732 MW | 855 GWh | 328 GWh |
| Norway South-East (NO1) and Sweden South-Central (SE3) | Sweden South-Central (SE3) to Norway South-East (NO1) | 508 GWh | 706 MW | 34.6 GWh | 543 GWh |
| Finland and Sweden North (SE1) | Sweden North (SE1) to Finland | 437 GWh | 607 MW | 173 GWh | 610 GWh |
| Spain and France | France to Spain | 418 GWh | 581 MW | 279 GWh | 697 GWh |
| Estonia and Latvia | Estonia to Latvia | 403 GWh | 560 MW | 407 GWh | 4.11 GWh |
| Czechia and Germany and Luxembourg | Germany and Luxembourg to Czechia | 398 GWh | 553 MW | 376 GWh | 774 GWh |
| Germany and Luxembourg and Netherlands | Netherlands to Germany and Luxembourg | 382 GWh | 531 MW | 424 GWh | 806 GWh |
| Germany and Luxembourg and Norway South-West (NO2) | Norway South-West (NO2) to Germany and Luxembourg | 374 GWh | 520 MW | 174 GWh | 548 GWh |
| Croatia and Hungary | Hungary to Croatia | 361 GWh | 501 MW | 4.28 GWh | 365 GWh |
| Denmark West (DK1) and Great Britain | Denmark West (DK1) to Great Britain | 348 GWh | 483 MW | 503 GWh | 156 GWh |
| Italy North and Slovenia | Slovenia to Italy North | 348 GWh | 483 MW | 11.7 GWh | 360 GWh |
| Bulgaria and Romania | Bulgaria to Romania | 345 GWh | 479 MW | 481 GWh | 136 GWh |
| Italy Centre-North and Italy Centre-South | Italy Centre-South to Italy Centre-North | 336 GWh | 467 MW | 250 GWh | 586 GWh |
| Italy Calabria and Italy South | Italy Calabria to Italy South | 335 GWh | 465 MW | 388 GWh | 52.6 GWh |
| Poland and Slovakia | Poland to Slovakia | 331 GWh | 460 MW | 332 GWh | 931 MWh |
| Italy Centre-North and Italy North | Italy North to Italy Centre-North | 315 GWh | 438 MW | 229 GWh | 544 GWh |
| Denmark West (DK1) and Norway South-West (NO2) | Norway South-West (NO2) to Denmark West (DK1) | 307 GWh | 426 MW | 189 GWh | 495 GWh |
| Greece and North Macedonia | Greece to North Macedonia | 285 GWh | 396 MW | 293 GWh | 8.05 GWh |
| Norway Central (NO3) and Norway West (NO5) | Norway Central (NO3) to Norway West (NO5) | 280 GWh | 389 MW | 283 GWh | 2.22 GWh |
| Italy Centre-South and Italy Sardinia | Italy Sardinia to Italy Centre-South | 275 GWh | 382 MW | 23.4 GWh | 299 GWh |
| Hungary and Romania | Hungary to Romania | 252 GWh | 351 MW | 270 GWh | 17.3 GWh |
| Lithuania and Latvia | Latvia to Lithuania | 241 GWh | 334 MW | 17.4 GWh | 258 GWh |
| Norway North (NO4) and Sweden North (SE1) | Norway North (NO4) to Sweden North (SE1) | 239 GWh | 332 MW | 258 GWh | 19.2 GWh |
| Italy Calabria and Italy Sicily | Italy Calabria to Italy Sicily | 234 GWh | 325 MW | 321 GWh | 87.6 GWh |
| Croatia and Slovenia | Slovenia to Croatia | 224 GWh | 311 MW | 47.5 GWh | 271 GWh |
| Bulgaria and Greece | Greece to Bulgaria | 221 GWh | 306 MW | 31.3 GWh | 252 GWh |
| Denmark East (DK2) and Sweden South (SE4) | Sweden South (SE4) to Denmark East (DK2) | 220 GWh | 305 MW | 56.3 GWh | 276 GWh |
| Denmark West (DK1) and Sweden South-Central (SE3) | Sweden South-Central (SE3) to Denmark West (DK1) | 206 GWh | 287 MW | 27.7 GWh | 234 GWh |
| Lithuania and Sweden South (SE4) | Sweden South (SE4) to Lithuania | 195 GWh | 271 MW | 61.1 GWh | 256 GWh |
| Albania and Greece | Greece to Albania | 189 GWh | 262 MW | 2.33 GWh | 191 GWh |
| Norway South-East (NO1) and Norway Central (NO3) | Norway Central (NO3) to Norway South-East (NO1) | 174 GWh | 242 MW | 845 MWh | 175 GWh |
| Denmark West (DK1) and Netherlands | Denmark West (DK1) to Netherlands | 173 GWh | 240 MW | 256 GWh | 83.1 GWh |
| Norway South-West (NO2) and Norway West (NO5) | Norway West (NO5) to Norway South-West (NO2) | 168 GWh | 233 MW | 13.3 GWh | 181 GWh |
| North Macedonia and Serbia | North Macedonia to Serbia | 140 GWh | 195 MW | 142 GWh | 2.38 GWh |
| Austria and Italy North | Austria to Italy North | 132 GWh | 183 MW | 132 GWh | 454 MWh |
| Montenegro and Serbia | Montenegro to Serbia | 125 GWh | 174 MW | 126 GWh | 472 MWh |
| Hungary and Serbia | Hungary to Serbia | 109 GWh | 151 MW | 125 GWh | 15.7 GWh |
| Great Britain and Netherlands | Netherlands to Great Britain | 106 GWh | 147 MW | 154 GWh | 260 GWh |
| Bulgaria and Serbia | Bulgaria to Serbia | 95.0 GWh | 132 MW | 142 GWh | 46.6 GWh |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia | Bosnia and Herzegovina to Serbia | 89.6 GWh | 124 MW | 119 GWh | 29.6 GWh |
| Lithuania and Poland | Lithuania to Poland | 87.4 GWh | 121 MW | 102 GWh | 14.8 GWh |
| Netherlands and Norway South-West (NO2) | Norway South-West (NO2) to Netherlands | 81.7 GWh | 113 MW | 18.9 GWh | 101 GWh |
| Hungary and Slovenia | Hungary to Slovenia | 80.1 GWh | 111 MW | 106 GWh | 26.3 GWh |
| Croatia and Serbia | Croatia to Serbia | 74.0 GWh | 103 MW | 76.8 GWh | 2.79 GWh |
| Great Britain and Ireland and Northern Ireland (SEM) | Great Britain to Ireland and Northern Ireland (SEM) | 72.2 GWh | 100 MW | 79.1 GWh | 6.89 GWh |
| Poland and Sweden South (SE4) | Sweden South (SE4) to Poland | 69.6 GWh | 97 MW | 43.4 GWh | 113 GWh |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro | Bosnia and Herzegovina to Montenegro | 64.8 GWh | 90 MW | 137 GWh | 71.8 GWh |
| Belgium and Great Britain | Belgium to Great Britain | 64.2 GWh | 89 MW | 199 GWh | 135 GWh |
| Albania and Montenegro | Albania to Montenegro | 58.9 GWh | 82 MW | 58.9 GWh | 0 MWh |
| Norway Central (NO3) and Sweden North-Central (SE2) | Sweden North-Central (SE2) to Norway Central (NO3) | 55.2 GWh | 77 MW | 63.6 GWh | 119 GWh |
| Switzerland and Germany and Luxembourg | Germany and Luxembourg to Switzerland | 54.4 GWh | 76 MW | 427 GWh | 481 GWh |
| Denmark West (DK1) and Denmark East (DK2) | Denmark West (DK1) to Denmark East (DK2) | 49.2 GWh | 68 MW | 107 GWh | 57.9 GWh |
| Norway North (NO4) and Sweden North-Central (SE2) | Sweden North-Central (SE2) to Norway North (NO4) | 44.7 GWh | 62 MW | 552 MWh | 45.2 GWh |
| Italy Sicily and Malta | Italy Sicily to Malta | 40.0 GWh | 56 MW | 40.0 GWh | 1 MWh |
| Finland and Norway North (NO4) | Norway North (NO4) to Finland | 38.0 GWh | 53 MW | 626 MWh | 38.6 GWh |
| Belgium and Germany and Luxembourg | Belgium to Germany and Luxembourg | 36.3 GWh | 50 MW | 302 GWh | 266 GWh |
| Romania and Serbia | Romania to Serbia | 20.6 GWh | 29 MW | 65.7 GWh | 45.1 GWh |
| Bulgaria and North Macedonia | North Macedonia to Bulgaria | 19.7 GWh | 27 MW | 51.5 GWh | 71.1 GWh |
| Austria and Switzerland | Switzerland to Austria | 14.7 GWh | 20 MW | 176 GWh | 191 GWh |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia | Croatia to Bosnia and Herzegovina | 12.7 GWh | 18 MW | 127 GWh | 140 GWh |
| Germany and Luxembourg and Sweden South (SE4) | Germany and Luxembourg to Sweden South (SE4) | 10.3 GWh | 14 MW | 61.9 GWh | 51.5 GWh |
| Germany and Luxembourg and Denmark West (DK1) | Germany and Luxembourg to Denmark West (DK1) | 6.42 GWh | 9 MW | 381 GWh | 374 GWh |
| Germany and Luxembourg and Denmark East (DK2) | Denmark East (DK2) to Germany and Luxembourg | 3.15 GWh | 4 MW | 159 GWh | 162 GWh |
Metered physical flows across each border, summed over 30 complete days (6 October to 4 November 2026). Net is the difference between the two directions; average net power is the net divided by the 720 hours in the window. "First zone to second" follows the order of the border name.
Net Position of Each Zone
30 days, 6 October to 4 November 2026| Bidding zone | Exports | Imports | Net (exports minus imports) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 61.3 GWh | 191 GWh | -130 GWh |
| Austria | 1.79 TWh | 2.44 TWh | -647 GWh |
| Belgium | 681 GWh | 2.42 TWh | -1.74 TWh |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 383 GWh | 241 GWh | 142 GWh |
| Bulgaria | 705 GWh | 506 GWh | 200 GWh |
| Croatia | 269 GWh | 766 GWh | -498 GWh |
| Czechia | 2.74 TWh | 1.59 TWh | 1.14 TWh |
| Denmark East (DK2) | 276 GWh | 542 GWh | -266 GWh |
| Denmark West (DK1) | 1.46 TWh | 1.41 TWh | 50.3 GWh |
| Estonia | 409 GWh | 666 GWh | -258 GWh |
| Finland | 867 GWh | 1.22 TWh | -355 GWh |
| France | 6.65 TWh | 880 GWh | 5.77 TWh |
| Germany and Luxembourg | 4.91 TWh | 4.20 TWh | 715 GWh |
| Great Britain | 908 GWh | 2.64 TWh | -1.73 TWh |
| Greece | 736 GWh | 41.7 GWh | 694 GWh |
| Hungary | 883 GWh | 1.95 TWh | -1.07 TWh |
| Ireland and Northern Ireland (SEM) | 6.89 GWh | 79.1 GWh | -72.2 GWh |
| Italy Calabria | 709 GWh | 140 GWh | 569 GWh |
| Italy Centre-North | 478 GWh | 1.13 TWh | -651 GWh |
| Italy Centre-South | 626 GWh | 1.81 TWh | -1.18 TWh |
| Italy North | 612 GWh | 3.77 TWh | -3.16 TWh |
| Italy Sardinia | 299 GWh | 23.4 GWh | 275 GWh |
| Italy Sicily | 128 GWh | 321 GWh | -194 GWh |
| Italy South | 1.31 TWh | 405 GWh | 909 GWh |
| Latvia | 262 GWh | 424 GWh | -162 GWh |
| Lithuania | 181 GWh | 529 GWh | -348 GWh |
| Malta | 1 MWh | 40.0 GWh | -40.0 GWh |
| Montenegro | 197 GWh | 196 GWh | 1.54 GWh |
| Netherlands | 2.46 TWh | 974 GWh | 1.49 TWh |
| North Macedonia | 222 GWh | 347 GWh | -125 GWh |
| Norway Central (NO3) | 522 GWh | 743 GWh | -222 GWh |
| Norway North (NO4) | 919 GWh | 65.2 GWh | 854 GWh |
| Norway South-East (NO1) | 760 GWh | 2.04 TWh | -1.28 TWh |
| Norway South-West (NO2) | 2.11 TWh | 1.31 TWh | 797 GWh |
| Norway West (NO5) | 1.37 TWh | 327 GWh | 1.04 TWh |
| Poland | 1.26 TWh | 1.27 TWh | -14.4 GWh |
| Portugal | 5.61 GWh | 1.71 TWh | -1.70 TWh |
| Romania | 219 GWh | 796 GWh | -577 GWh |
| Serbia | 143 GWh | 796 GWh | -653 GWh |
| Slovakia | 1.29 TWh | 1.49 TWh | -200 GWh |
| Slovenia | 661 GWh | 806 GWh | -145 GWh |
| Spain | 1.99 TWh | 703 GWh | 1.29 TWh |
| Sweden North (SE1) | 1.46 TWh | 463 GWh | 999 GWh |
| Sweden North-Central (SE2) | 4.63 TWh | 897 GWh | 3.73 TWh |
| Sweden South (SE4) | 699 GWh | 1.58 TWh | -879 GWh |
| Sweden South-Central (SE3) | 2.71 TWh | 4.53 TWh | -1.82 TWh |
| Switzerland | 1.64 TWh | 2.18 TWh | -539 GWh |
A positive net means the zone sent out more than it received across all its borders in the window; a negative net means it was a net importer. Flows within a zone are not counted.
Key Facts
- ENTSO-E reports metered physical flows on 88 borders between 47 bidding zones over the 30 days 6 October to 4 November 2026.
- The largest net flow in the 30 days to 4 November 2026 was 4.43 TWh from Sweden North-Central (SE2) to Sweden South-Central (SE3), an average of 6,157 MW.
- France was the largest net exporter in the 30 days to 4 November 2026, at 5.77 TWh.
- Italy North was the largest net importer in the 30 days to 4 November 2026, at 3.16 TWh.
Reading the Map
- Net flow. Power can cross a border in both directions within the window. The map shows the difference: the energy that went one way minus the energy that came back. Both directions are in the table.
- Window totals. Each figure is a sum over 30 complete days, 6 October to 4 November 2026. The export holds one total per border, so the map does not show a single day or an hour by hour picture.
- Physical, not scheduled. ENTSO-E reports measured physical flows. Traded (scheduled) exchanges can differ, and power also loops through neighbouring grids.
- Bidding zones. Zones are market areas, not always countries: Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Italy are split into several, and Germany and Luxembourg form one. Lines join the approximate centre of each zone, so they show which zones are linked, not where cables run.
- Gaps. Only borders reported by ENTSO-E appear. A zone that reports late or not at all can make its borders look smaller than they were. Zone pages give each zone's own demand and generation.
Sources: Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform (transparency.entsoe.eu), CC BY 4.0. Aggregated and converted by World Power Monitor; ENTSO-E does not endorse this site. (ENTSO-E Terms of Use plus CC BY 4.0 for listed data items) Map outlines: Natural Earth. (Public domain) Data as of 4 November 2026 (30 days from 6 October 2026).
Related
Cite this page
World Power Monitor. (2026). Europe Interconnector Flows Map: Cross-Border Electricity. https://worldpowermonitor.com/europe/flows/
World Power Monitor. Europe Interconnector Flows Map: Cross-Border Electricity. Data as of 2026-11-04. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform and Natural Earth. https://worldpowermonitor.com/europe/flows/
@misc{wpm_europe_flows_2026,
title = {{Europe Interconnector Flows Map: Cross-Border Electricity}},
author = {{World Power Monitor}},
year = {2026},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-04. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform and Natural Earth.},
url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/europe/flows/}
} Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/europe/flows/
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