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Built 2026-11-05 (5 November 2026)

Azerbaijan vs Georgia: Electricity Compared

Azerbaijan generated 27.8 TWh of electricity in 2025 and Georgia 13.5 TWh, according to Ember. Azerbaijan's largest source was gas (88.7%); Georgia's was hydro (78.8%). Each kWh generated emitted 639 gCO2/kWh in Azerbaijan and 147 gCO2/kWh in Georgia. These are Ember annual statistics for 2025, compiled from national sources; they are not real time.

Who is bigger and who is cleaner? Azerbaijan is the bigger electricity producer, generating 2.1 times as much as Georgia in 2025 (27.8 TWh against 13.5 TWh). Georgia has the cleaner electricity by carbon intensity, at 147 gCO2/kWh against 639 gCO2/kWh in Azerbaijan in 2025.

Why this comparison: neighbours by land border or interconnector.

Open this comparison in the interactive tool to add more countries or change the metric.

Key Facts

  • Hydro supplied 78.8% of Georgia's electricity in 2025, against 10.2% in Azerbaijan.
  • Azerbaijan's electricity was 4.4 times as carbon intensive as Georgia's in 2025, at 639 gCO2/kWh against 147 gCO2/kWh.
  • Low carbon sources supplied 11.0% of Azerbaijan's electricity in 2025 and 79.5% of Georgia's.
  • Electricity demand in 2025 was 26.2 TWh in Azerbaijan and 14.6 TWh in Georgia.

Key Figures, 2025

Ember annual statistics
Measure Azerbaijan Georgia
Total generation27.8 TWh13.5 TWh
Electricity demand26.2 TWh14.6 TWh
Demand per person2.54 MWh3.86 MWh
Carbon intensity639 gCO2/kWh147 gCO2/kWh
Power sector emissions17.8 MtCO21.98 MtCO2
Low carbon share11.0%79.5%
Largest sourceGas 88.7%Hydro 78.8%

Generation Mix, 2025

Share of generation
Source Azerbaijan Georgia
Gas 88.7% 20.5%
Hydro 10.2% 78.8%
Wind 0.3% 0.7%
Bioenergy 0.4% 0.0%
Other fossil 0.3% 0.0%
Solar 0.1% 0.0%

Carbon Intensity, 2000 to 2025

Ember annual statistics
Carbon intensity of electricity in Azerbaijan and Georgia, 2000 to 2025 Carbon intensity of electricity generated in Azerbaijan and Georgia each year from 2000 to 2025, in gCO2/kWh. In 2025 it was 639 gCO2/kWh in Azerbaijan and 147 gCO2/kWh in Georgia. 0 200 400 600 800 200020052010201520202025
Carbon intensity of electricity generated in Azerbaijan and Georgia each year from 2000 to 2025, in gCO2/kWh. In 2025 it was 639 gCO2/kWh in Azerbaijan and 147 gCO2/kWh in Georgia.
Annual statistics through 2025, gCO2/kWh
Carbon intensity of electricity in Azerbaijan and Georgia, 2000 to 2025
YearAzerbaijanGeorgia
2000618 gCO2/kWh152 gCO2/kWh
2001649 gCO2/kWh146 gCO2/kWh
2002623 gCO2/kWh65 gCO2/kWh
2003615 gCO2/kWh78 gCO2/kWh
2004612 gCO2/kWh101 gCO2/kWh
2005610 gCO2/kWh111 gCO2/kWh
2006631 gCO2/kWh202 gCO2/kWh
2007630 gCO2/kWh148 gCO2/kWh
2008640 gCO2/kWh116 gCO2/kWh
2009630 gCO2/kWh95 gCO2/kWh
2010589 gCO2/kWh65 gCO2/kWh
2011624 gCO2/kWh156 gCO2/kWh
2012660 gCO2/kWh178 gCO2/kWh
2013669 gCO2/kWh132 gCO2/kWh
2014677 gCO2/kWh143 gCO2/kWh
2015664 gCO2/kWh157 gCO2/kWh
2016652 gCO2/kWh142 gCO2/kWh
2017659 gCO2/kWh141 gCO2/kWh
2018662 gCO2/kWh129 gCO2/kWh
2019668 gCO2/kWh168 gCO2/kWh
2020680 gCO2/kWh176 gCO2/kWh
2021677 gCO2/kWh137 gCO2/kWh
2022672 gCO2/kWh167 gCO2/kWh
2023670 gCO2/kWh168 gCO2/kWh
2024634 gCO2/kWh145 gCO2/kWh
2025639 gCO2/kWh147 gCO2/kWh

Demand per Person, 2000 to 2025

Ember annual statistics
Electricity demand per person in Azerbaijan and Georgia, 2000 to 2025 Electricity demand per person in Azerbaijan and Georgia each year from 2000 to 2025, in MWh. In 2025 it was 2.54 MWh in Azerbaijan and 3.86 MWh in Georgia. 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 200020052010201520202025
Electricity demand per person in Azerbaijan and Georgia each year from 2000 to 2025, in MWh. In 2025 it was 2.54 MWh in Azerbaijan and 3.86 MWh in Georgia.
Annual statistics through 2025, MWh
Electricity demand per person in Azerbaijan and Georgia, 2000 to 2025
YearAzerbaijanGeorgia
20002.35 MWh1.76 MWh
20012.38 MWh1.70 MWh
20022.42 MWh1.85 MWh
20032.72 MWh1.96 MWh
20042.72 MWh2.01 MWh
20052.80 MWh2.12 MWh
20062.92 MWh2.02 MWh
20072.44 MWh2.09 MWh
20082.35 MWh2.10 MWh
20092.05 MWh2.00 MWh
20102.00 MWh2.23 MWh
20112.12 MWh2.47 MWh
20122.39 MWh2.53 MWh
20132.41 MWh2.63 MWh
20142.52 MWh2.78 MWh
20152.50 MWh2.85 MWh
20162.42 MWh3.01 MWh
20172.31 MWh3.23 MWh
20182.37 MWh3.42 MWh
20192.43 MWh3.49 MWh
20202.43 MWh3.33 MWh
20212.57 MWh3.76 MWh
20222.53 MWh3.90 MWh
20232.53 MWh3.61 MWh
20242.57 MWh3.71 MWh
20252.54 MWh3.86 MWh

Azerbaijan history · Georgia history

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.

Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2025). Azerbaijan vs Georgia: Electricity Compared. https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/azerbaijan-vs-georgia/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. Azerbaijan vs Georgia: Electricity Compared. Data as of 2025. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/azerbaijan-vs-georgia/

BibTeX 
@misc{wpm_compare_azerbaijan_vs_georgia_2025,
  title = {{Azerbaijan vs Georgia: Electricity Compared}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2025},
  note = {Data as of 2025. Data from Ember.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/azerbaijan-vs-georgia/}
}

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