Ecuador Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions
Ecuador generated 36.6 TWh of electricity in 2025, according to Ember. Hydro was the largest source at 78.0%, followed by other fossil (17.9%) and gas (2.6%). Demand was 36.6 TWh and each kWh generated emitted 158 gCO2/kWh. These are annual statistics for 2025, with monthly figures through August 2026; they are compiled from national sources and are not real time.
Key Facts
- Ecuador generated 36.6 TWh of electricity in 2025.
- Hydro supplied 78.0% of Ecuador's electricity in 2025.
- Other fossil supplied 17.9% of Ecuador's electricity in 2025.
- Gas supplied 2.6% of Ecuador's electricity in 2025.
- Low carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) supplied 79.4% of Ecuador's generation in 2025.
- The carbon intensity of Ecuador's electricity was 158 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
- Ecuador's carbon intensity in 2025 was 22% lower than in 2000, when it was 204 gCO2/kWh.
- Ecuador had the 62nd highest electricity demand among the 96 countries with Ember data for 2025.
Key Figures, 2025
| Measure | Value | As of / source |
|---|---|---|
| Total generation | 36.6 TWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Electricity demand | 36.6 TWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Demand per person | 2.00 MWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Net imports | 60.0 GWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Carbon intensity | 158 gCO2/kWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Power sector emissions | 5.80 MtCO2 | 2025 · Ember |
| Demand rank (countries with 2025 data) | 62 of 96 | 2025 · Ember |
Generation Mix, 2025
| Source | Generation | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Hydro | 28.5 TWh | 78.0% |
| Other fossil | 6.56 TWh | 17.9% |
| Gas | 960 GWh | 2.6% |
| Bioenergy | 310 GWh | 0.8% |
| Wind | 200 GWh | 0.5% |
| Solar | 40.0 GWh | 0.1% |
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Year by Year
Ember annual statistics, 2000 to 2025| Year | Hydro | Other fossil | Gas | Bioenergy | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 7.53 TWh | 3.00 TWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh |
| 2001 | 7.00 TWh | 3.98 TWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh |
| 2002 | 7.45 TWh | 3.88 TWh | 480 GWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh |
| 2003 | 7.11 TWh | 3.43 TWh | 940 GWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh |
| 2004 | 7.34 TWh | 4.22 TWh | 1.24 TWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh |
| 2005 | 6.81 TWh | 4.33 TWh | 1.48 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2006 | 7.06 TWh | 5.21 TWh | 1.79 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2007 | 8.95 TWh | 6.27 TWh | 2.01 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2008 | 11.2 TWh | 5.57 TWh | 1.72 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2009 | 9.13 TWh | 7.11 TWh | 1.90 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2010 | 8.55 TWh | 8.66 TWh | 2.19 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2011 | 11.0 TWh | 7.46 TWh | 1.94 TWh | 10.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2012 | 12.1 TWh | 8.25 TWh | 2.34 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2013 | 10.9 TWh | 9.30 TWh | 2.83 TWh | 40.0 GWh | 60.0 GWh |
| 2014 | 11.3 TWh | 9.78 TWh | 2.91 TWh | 60.0 GWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2015 | 13.0 TWh | 9.82 TWh | 2.81 TWh | 90.0 GWh | 100 GWh |
| 2016 | 15.7 TWh | 8.85 TWh | 2.02 TWh | 490 GWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2017 | 19.9 TWh | 5.64 TWh | 1.73 TWh | 460 GWh | 70.0 GWh |
| 2018 | 20.5 TWh | 6.68 TWh | 1.53 TWh | 430 GWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2019 | 24.7 TWh | 5.82 TWh | 1.39 TWh | 450 GWh | 90.0 GWh |
| 2020 | 24.3 TWh | 5.22 TWh | 1.15 TWh | 470 GWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2021 | 25.6 TWh | 4.91 TWh | 1.13 TWh | 410 GWh | 60.0 GWh |
| 2022 | 24.6 TWh | 6.89 TWh | 1.04 TWh | 390 GWh | 60.0 GWh |
| 2023 | 25.7 TWh | 8.50 TWh | 950 GWh | 390 GWh | 210 GWh |
| 2024 | 23.0 TWh | 8.05 TWh | 950 GWh | 390 GWh | 230 GWh |
| 2025 | 28.5 TWh | 6.56 TWh | 960 GWh | 310 GWh | 200 GWh |
| Year | Generation | Demand | Carbon intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 36.6 TWh | 36.6 TWh | 158 gCO2/kWh |
| 2024 | 32.7 TWh | 33.4 TWh | 204 gCO2/kWh |
| 2023 | 35.8 TWh | 36.6 TWh | 196 gCO2/kWh |
| 2022 | 33.1 TWh | 33.3 TWh | 181 gCO2/kWh |
| 2021 | 32.1 TWh | 32.0 TWh | 149 gCO2/kWh |
| 2020 | 31.3 TWh | 30.2 TWh | 160 gCO2/kWh |
| 2019 | 32.5 TWh | 30.6 TWh | 172 gCO2/kWh |
| 2018 | 29.2 TWh | 29.1 TWh | 210 gCO2/kWh |
| 2017 | 27.8 TWh | 27.6 TWh | 201 gCO2/kWh |
| 2016 | 27.2 TWh | 26.8 TWh | 289 gCO2/kWh |
Full year by year history for Ecuador, 2000 to 2025
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.
Month by Month
Ember monthly statistics through August 2026| Month | Demand | Generation |
|---|---|---|
| 2024-09 | 2.81 TWh | 2.56 TWh |
| 2024-10 | 2.49 TWh | 2.48 TWh |
| 2024-11 | 2.37 TWh | 2.23 TWh |
| 2024-12 | 2.90 TWh | 2.64 TWh |
| 2025-01 | 3.25 TWh | 3.03 TWh |
| 2025-02 | 3.01 TWh | 2.94 TWh |
| 2025-03 | 3.39 TWh | 3.38 TWh |
| 2025-04 | 3.23 TWh | 3.21 TWh |
| 2025-05 | 3.33 TWh | 3.33 TWh |
| 2025-06 | 3.09 TWh | 3.08 TWh |
| 2025-07 | 2.98 TWh | 2.98 TWh |
| 2025-08 | 3.15 TWh | 3.11 TWh |
| 2025-09 | 3.21 TWh | 3.16 TWh |
| 2025-10 | 3.28 TWh | 3.23 TWh |
| 2025-11 | 3.27 TWh | 3.26 TWh |
| 2025-12 | 3.36 TWh | 3.17 TWh |
| 2026-01 | 3.31 TWh | 3.17 TWh |
| 2026-02 | 3.14 TWh | 3.15 TWh |
| 2026-03 | 3.58 TWh | 3.56 TWh |
| 2026-04 | 3.46 TWh | 3.45 TWh |
| 2026-05 | 3.65 TWh | 3.64 TWh |
| 2026-06 | 3.58 TWh | 3.57 TWh |
| 2026-07 | 3.77 TWh | 3.77 TWh |
| 2026-08 | 3.71 TWh | 3.62 TWh |
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of August 2026.
Seasonal Patterns in Ecuador
Ember monthly statistics, complete years only, through August 2026Electricity demand by month
Look for the brightest columns. Averaged over 2019 to 2025, demand is highest in March and lowest in October, and the busiest month uses 7% more electricity per day than the quietest.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3.25 | 3.01 | 3.39 | 3.23 | 3.33 | 3.09 | 2.98 | 3.15 | 3.21 | 3.28 | 3.27 | 3.36 |
| 2024 | 2.99 | 2.97 | 3.27 | 3.06 | 3.24 | 3.00 | 3.08 | 3.04 | 2.81 | 2.49 | 2.37 | 2.90 |
| 2023 | 2.98 | 2.70 | 3.05 | 2.95 | 3.27 | 3.10 | 3.23 | 3.09 | 2.97 | 3.08 | 2.92 | 3.02 |
| 2022 | 2.76 | 2.54 | 2.95 | 2.88 | 2.88 | 2.59 | 2.76 | 2.81 | 2.80 | 2.80 | 2.73 | 2.88 |
| 2021 | 2.65 | 2.48 | 2.93 | 2.87 | 2.70 | 2.59 | 2.66 | 2.71 | 2.66 | 2.80 | 2.69 | 2.76 |
| 2020 | 2.90 | 2.70 | 2.63 | 2.29 | 2.51 | 2.62 | 2.71 | 2.65 | 2.53 | 2.66 | 2.55 | 2.69 |
| 2019 | 2.68 | 2.56 | 2.82 | 2.73 | 2.79 | 2.65 | 2.67 | 2.69 | 2.62 | 2.57 | 2.68 | 2.79 |
- Lower demand per day
- Higher demand per day
- No data
- Each cell shows the month's total demand in TWh, and colour compares demand per day so short months are not shaded as quiet. Lowest cell 2.29 TWh, highest 3.39 TWh. Colours are relative to Ecuador alone.
Low carbon share of generation by month
Look for the brightest columns. Averaged over 2019 to 2025, the low carbon share is highest in June (81%) and lowest in November (70%), a gap of 10.6 points.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 64% | 73% | 77% | 78% | 77% | 79% | 82% | 78% | 78% | 79% | 79% | 64% |
| 2024 | 75% | 74% | 72% | 69% | 72% | 81% | 76% | 69% | 63% | 56% | 49% | 58% |
| 2023 | 61% | 65% | 80% | 82% | 83% | 84% | 84% | 80% | 70% | 65% | 61% | 66% |
| 2022 | 74% | 72% | 79% | 79% | 81% | 82% | 82% | 81% | 77% | 72% | 70% | 64% |
| 2021 | 80% | 81% | 83% | 83% | 81% | 81% | 81% | 81% | 78% | 76% | 81% | 85% |
| 2020 | 80% | 79% | 79% | 86% | 85% | 82% | 80% | 80% | 81% | 78% | 70% | 77% |
| 2019 | 77% | 79% | 78% | 79% | 79% | 77% | 76% | 77% | 76% | 77% | 81% | 81% |
- Lower low carbon share
- Higher low carbon share
- No data
- Each cell shows the low carbon share. Lowest cell 49%, highest 86%. Colours are relative to Ecuador alone.
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of August 2026. Complete calendar years only.
Countries With a Similar Electricity Mix
Ember annual, 2025Ecuador's closest match is Sudan, 96.6% the same, and the match goes both ways, so they are grid twins.
- Sudan 96.6% the same · grid twin Sudan generates 2.6 points less gas than Ecuador
- Guinea 92.5% the same Guinea generates 6.9 points more other fossil than Ecuador
- Angola 90.9% the same Angola generates 7.4 points less hydro than Ecuador
- Venezuela 85.0% the same Venezuela generates 13.6 points less other fossil than Ecuador
- Malawi 83.3% the same Malawi generates 14.4 points more hydro than Ecuador
How close: the share of generation that would have to change fuel for one mix to match the other (half the sum of the fuel share differences); 100% minus that is "the same". Grids under 1 TWh are skipped. Grid twins: the 25 closest pairs and every country's nearest match
Ecuador Electricity FAQ
What is the main source of electricity in Ecuador?
Hydro was the largest source of electricity in Ecuador in 2025, supplying 78.0% of generation, followed by other fossil (17.9%) and gas (2.6%). Figures are Ember annual statistics.
How much electricity does Ecuador use?
Ecuador used 36.6 TWh of electricity in 2025, about 2.00 MWh per person.
How clean is Ecuador's electricity?
Generating a kilowatt hour of electricity in Ecuador emitted 158 gCO2/kWh in 2025, and low carbon sources supplied 79.4% of generation. That is 66% below the world average of 460 gCO2/kWh.
Does Ecuador import electricity?
Yes. Ecuador imported 60.0 GWh more electricity than it exported in 2025.
When does Ecuador use the most electricity?
Averaged over 2019 to 2025, Ecuador's electricity demand is highest in March and lowest in October. The busiest month uses 7% more electricity per day than the quietest (Ember monthly data).
Related
Cite this page
World Power Monitor. (2026). Ecuador Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/ecuador/
World Power Monitor. Ecuador Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions. Data as of 2026-08. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/ecuador/
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title = {{Ecuador Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions}},
author = {{World Power Monitor}},
year = {2026},
note = {Data as of 2026-08. Data from Ember.},
url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/ecuador/}
} Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/ecuador/
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