Kyrgyzstan Electricity History, 2000 to 2025

Kyrgyzstan generated 15.9 TWh of electricity in 2000 and 12.7 TWh in 2025. Kyrgyzstan's electricity demand peaked at 19.3 TWh in 2024. The carbon intensity of Kyrgyzstan's electricity went from 102 gCO2/kWh in 2000 to 73 gCO2/kWh in 2025. Figures are Ember annual statistics; Ember's series for Kyrgyzstan starts in 2000.

Key Facts

Kyrgyzstan generated 15.9 TWh of electricity in 2000 and 12.7 TWh in 2025.
Kyrgyzstan's electricity demand peaked at 19.3 TWh in 2024.
The carbon intensity of Kyrgyzstan's electricity went from 102 gCO2/kWh in 2000 to 73 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
Kyrgyzstan's lowest carbon intensity on record was 73 gCO2/kWh, in 2025.
Hydro's share of Kyrgyzstan's electricity went from 85.5% in 2000 to 94.7% in 2025, the largest change of any source.

Generation and Demand

2000 to 2025, TWh

Kyrgyzstan generated 15.9 TWh of electricity in 2000 and 12.7 TWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025, TWh

Kyrgyzstan electricity generation and demand, 2000 to 2025
Year	Generation	Demand
2000	15.9 TWh	13.0 TWh
2001	14.8 TWh	13.0 TWh
2002	13.0 TWh	12.3 TWh
2003	15.4 TWh	13.8 TWh
2004	16.2 TWh	12.8 TWh
2005	14.8 TWh	12.1 TWh
2006	14.6 TWh	12.0 TWh
2007	14.7 TWh	12.3 TWh
2008	11.7 TWh	10.9 TWh
2009	11.0 TWh	9.78 TWh
2010	12.0 TWh	10.3 TWh
2011	15.0 TWh	12.3 TWh
2012	15.0 TWh	13.4 TWh
2013	13.9 TWh	13.8 TWh
2014	14.4 TWh	14.6 TWh
2015	12.9 TWh	13.5 TWh
2016	13.2 TWh	13.3 TWh
2017	15.4 TWh	14.2 TWh
2018	15.4 TWh	14.7 TWh
2019	15.0 TWh	15.0 TWh
2020	15.4 TWh	15.5 TWh
2021	15.1 TWh	16.3 TWh
2022	13.8 TWh	16.2 TWh
2023	13.6 TWh	17.0 TWh
2024	15.8 TWh	19.3 TWh
2025	12.7 TWh	16.2 TWh

Carbon Intensity

gCO2 per kWh generated

The carbon intensity of Kyrgyzstan's electricity went from 102 gCO2/kWh in 2000 to 73 gCO2/kWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025

Kyrgyzstan carbon intensity of electricity, 2000 to 2025
Year	Carbon intensity
2000	102 gCO2/kWh
2001	111 gCO2/kWh
2002	107 gCO2/kWh
2003	90 gCO2/kWh
2004	90 gCO2/kWh
2005	132 gCO2/kWh
2006	135 gCO2/kWh
2007	138 gCO2/kWh
2008	143 gCO2/kWh
2009	82 gCO2/kWh
2010	86 gCO2/kWh
2011	76 gCO2/kWh
2012	78 gCO2/kWh
2013	82 gCO2/kWh
2014	99 gCO2/kWh
2015	154 gCO2/kWh
2016	140 gCO2/kWh
2017	98 gCO2/kWh
2018	95 gCO2/kWh
2019	98 gCO2/kWh
2020	106 gCO2/kWh
2021	150 gCO2/kWh
2022	147 gCO2/kWh
2023	140 gCO2/kWh
2024	120 gCO2/kWh
2025	73 gCO2/kWh

Every Year

Year	Generation	Demand	Net imports	Carbon intensity	Low carbon share
2025	12.7 TWh	16.2 TWh	3.53 TWh	73 gCO2/kWh	94.7%
2024	15.8 TWh	19.3 TWh	3.48 TWh	120 gCO2/kWh	88.8%
2023	13.6 TWh	17.0 TWh	3.35 TWh	140 gCO2/kWh	86.5%
2022	13.8 TWh	16.2 TWh	2.35 TWh	147 gCO2/kWh	86.1%
2021	15.1 TWh	16.3 TWh	1.13 TWh	150 gCO2/kWh	85.6%
2020	15.4 TWh	15.5 TWh	50.0 GWh	106 gCO2/kWh	90.8%
2019	15.0 TWh	15.0 TWh	0 TWh	98 gCO2/kWh	91.6%
2018	15.4 TWh	14.7 TWh	-750 GWh	95 gCO2/kWh	91.8%
2017	15.4 TWh	14.2 TWh	-1.22 TWh	98 gCO2/kWh	91.5%
2016	13.2 TWh	13.3 TWh	130 GWh	140 gCO2/kWh	86.5%
2015	12.9 TWh	13.5 TWh	550 GWh	154 gCO2/kWh	85.1%
2014	14.4 TWh	14.6 TWh	210 GWh	99 gCO2/kWh	91.2%
2013	13.9 TWh	13.8 TWh	-150 GWh	82 gCO2/kWh	93.4%
2012	15.0 TWh	13.4 TWh	-1.66 TWh	78 gCO2/kWh	93.4%
2011	15.0 TWh	12.3 TWh	-2.67 TWh	76 gCO2/kWh	93.3%
2010	12.0 TWh	10.3 TWh	-1.71 TWh	86 gCO2/kWh	91.7%
2009	11.0 TWh	9.78 TWh	-1.20 TWh	82 gCO2/kWh	92.1%
2008	11.7 TWh	10.9 TWh	-770 GWh	143 gCO2/kWh	85.7%
2007	14.7 TWh	12.3 TWh	-2.38 TWh	138 gCO2/kWh	85.8%
2006	14.6 TWh	12.0 TWh	-2.51 TWh	135 gCO2/kWh	84.9%
2005	14.8 TWh	12.1 TWh	-2.68 TWh	132 gCO2/kWh	85.5%
2004	16.2 TWh	12.8 TWh	-3.33 TWh	90 gCO2/kWh	86.3%
2003	15.4 TWh	13.8 TWh	-1.61 TWh	90 gCO2/kWh	86.7%
2002	13.0 TWh	12.3 TWh	-680 GWh	107 gCO2/kWh	82.3%
2001	14.8 TWh	13.0 TWh	-1.84 TWh	111 gCO2/kWh	83.1%
2000	15.9 TWh	13.0 TWh	-2.83 TWh	102 gCO2/kWh	85.5%

Share of Generation by Source

Percent of total generation

Year	Coal	Gas	Other fossil	Hydro
2025	5.8%	0.7%	-1.1%	94.7%
2024	9.7%	1.2%	0.3%	88.8%
2023	11.7%	1.5%	0.4%	86.5%
2022	12.7%	0.9%	0.3%	86.1%
2021	13.0%	1.1%	0.3%	85.6%
2020	8.4%	0.5%	0.3%	90.8%
2019	7.6%	0.6%	0.3%	91.6%
2018	7.1%	0.5%	0.6%	91.8%
2017	7.6%	0.8%	0.2%	91.5%
2016	11.9%	1.4%	0.2%	86.5%
2015	13.3%	1.3%	0.3%	85.1%
2014	7.4%	0.8%	0.6%	91.2%
2013	5.7%	0.2%	0.7%	93.4%
2012	4.9%	0.5%	1.2%	93.4%
2011	4.2%	1.0%	1.5%	93.3%
2010	5.0%	1.5%	1.8%	91.7%
2009	3.6%	0.7%	3.6%	92.1%
2008	11.5%	1.9%	0.9%	85.7%
2007	10.9%	2.6%	0.8%	85.8%
2006	10.3%	4.8%	0.0%	84.9%
2005	10.1%	4.4%	0.0%	85.5%
2004	3.7%	10.0%	0.0%	86.3%
2003	3.8%	9.5%	0.0%	86.7%
2002	4.4%	13.3%	0.0%	82.3%
2001	5.5%	11.3%	0.0%	83.1%
2000	5.2%	9.3%	0.0%	85.5%

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.