Kyrgyzstan Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions
Kyrgyzstan generated 12.7 TWh of electricity in 2025, according to Ember. Hydro was the largest source at 94.7%, followed by coal (5.8%) and gas (0.7%). Demand was 16.2 TWh and each kWh generated emitted 73 gCO2/kWh. These are annual statistics for 2025, with monthly figures through March 2026; they are compiled from national sources and are not real time.
Key Facts
- Kyrgyzstan generated 12.7 TWh of electricity in 2025.
- Hydro supplied 94.7% of Kyrgyzstan's electricity in 2025.
- Coal supplied 5.8% of Kyrgyzstan's electricity in 2025.
- Gas supplied 0.7% of Kyrgyzstan's electricity in 2025.
- Low carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) supplied 94.7% of Kyrgyzstan's generation in 2025.
- The carbon intensity of Kyrgyzstan's electricity was 73 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
- Kyrgyzstan's carbon intensity in 2025 was 29% lower than in 2000, when it was 102 gCO2/kWh.
- Kyrgyzstan had the 72nd highest electricity demand among the 93 countries with Ember data for 2025.
Key Figures, 2025
| Measure | Value | As of / source |
|---|---|---|
| Total generation | 12.7 TWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Electricity demand | 16.2 TWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Demand per person | 2.64 MWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Net imports | 3.53 TWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Carbon intensity | 73 gCO2/kWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Power sector emissions | 0.92 MtCO2 | 2025 · Ember |
| Demand rank (countries with 2025 data) | 72 of 93 | 2025 · Ember |
Generation Mix, 2025
Year by Year
Ember annual statistics, 2000 to 2025| Year | Hydro | Coal | Gas |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 13.6 TWh | 830 GWh | 1.47 TWh |
| 2001 | 12.3 TWh | 820 GWh | 1.68 TWh |
| 2002 | 10.7 TWh | 570 GWh | 1.73 TWh |
| 2003 | 13.4 TWh | 590 GWh | 1.47 TWh |
| 2004 | 14.0 TWh | 600 GWh | 1.61 TWh |
| 2005 | 12.7 TWh | 1.50 TWh | 650 GWh |
| 2006 | 12.4 TWh | 1.50 TWh | 700 GWh |
| 2007 | 12.6 TWh | 1.60 TWh | 380 GWh |
| 2008 | 10.0 TWh | 1.34 TWh | 220 GWh |
| 2009 | 10.1 TWh | 390 GWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2010 | 11.0 TWh | 600 GWh | 180 GWh |
| 2011 | 14.0 TWh | 630 GWh | 150 GWh |
| 2012 | 14.0 TWh | 730 GWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2013 | 13.0 TWh | 790 GWh | 30.0 GWh |
| 2014 | 13.2 TWh | 1.07 TWh | 120 GWh |
| 2015 | 11.0 TWh | 1.72 TWh | 170 GWh |
| 2016 | 11.4 TWh | 1.56 TWh | 190 GWh |
| 2017 | 14.1 TWh | 1.16 TWh | 120 GWh |
| 2018 | 14.2 TWh | 1.09 TWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2019 | 13.7 TWh | 1.13 TWh | 90.0 GWh |
| 2020 | 14.0 TWh | 1.29 TWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2021 | 13.0 TWh | 1.97 TWh | 170 GWh |
| 2022 | 11.9 TWh | 1.76 TWh | 120 GWh |
| 2023 | 11.8 TWh | 1.59 TWh | 200 GWh |
| 2024 | 14.0 TWh | 1.53 TWh | 190 GWh |
| 2025 | 12.0 TWh | 730 GWh | 90.0 GWh |
| Year | Generation | Demand | Carbon intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 12.7 TWh | 16.2 TWh | 73 gCO2/kWh |
| 2024 | 15.8 TWh | 19.3 TWh | 120 gCO2/kWh |
| 2023 | 13.6 TWh | 17.0 TWh | 140 gCO2/kWh |
| 2022 | 13.8 TWh | 16.2 TWh | 147 gCO2/kWh |
| 2021 | 15.1 TWh | 16.3 TWh | 150 gCO2/kWh |
| 2020 | 15.4 TWh | 15.5 TWh | 106 gCO2/kWh |
| 2019 | 15.0 TWh | 15.0 TWh | 98 gCO2/kWh |
| 2018 | 15.4 TWh | 14.7 TWh | 95 gCO2/kWh |
| 2017 | 15.4 TWh | 14.2 TWh | 98 gCO2/kWh |
| 2016 | 13.2 TWh | 13.3 TWh | 140 gCO2/kWh |
Full year by year history for Kyrgyzstan, 2000 to 2025
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.
Month by Month
Ember monthly statistics through March 2026| Month | Demand | Generation |
|---|---|---|
| 2024-04 | 770 GWh | 710 GWh |
| 2024-05 | 750 GWh | 690 GWh |
| 2024-06 | 1.20 TWh | 1.12 TWh |
| 2024-07 | 1.97 TWh | 1.96 TWh |
| 2024-08 | 1.65 TWh | 1.63 TWh |
| 2024-09 | 1.70 TWh | 1.32 TWh |
| 2024-10 | 1.08 TWh | 870 GWh |
| 2024-11 | 1.81 TWh | 1.45 TWh |
| 2024-12 | 2.65 TWh | 2.12 TWh |
| 2025-01 | 1.04 TWh | 1.04 TWh |
| 2025-02 | 1.08 TWh | 1.08 TWh |
| 2025-03 | 1.00 TWh | 1.00 TWh |
| 2025-04 | 890 GWh | 730 GWh |
| 2025-05 | 1.28 TWh | 1.04 TWh |
| 2025-06 | 1.50 TWh | 1.21 TWh |
| 2025-07 | 1.54 TWh | 1.36 TWh |
| 2025-08 | 1.53 TWh | 1.36 TWh |
| 2025-09 | 720 GWh | 640 GWh |
| 2025-10 | 2.11 TWh | 1.59 TWh |
| 2025-11 | 520 GWh | 390 GWh |
| 2025-12 | 2.59 TWh | 1.95 TWh |
| 2026-01 | 1.28 TWh | 1.04 TWh |
| 2026-02 | 1.33 TWh | 1.07 TWh |
| 2026-03 | 1.29 TWh | 990 GWh |
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of March 2026.
Kyrgyzstan Electricity FAQ
What is the main source of electricity in Kyrgyzstan?
Hydro was the largest source of electricity in Kyrgyzstan in 2025, supplying 94.7% of generation, followed by coal (5.8%) and gas (0.7%). Figures are Ember annual statistics.
How much electricity does Kyrgyzstan use?
Kyrgyzstan used 16.2 TWh of electricity in 2025, about 2.64 MWh per person.
How clean is Kyrgyzstan's electricity?
Generating a kilowatt hour of electricity in Kyrgyzstan emitted 73 gCO2/kWh in 2025, and low carbon sources supplied 94.7% of generation. That is 84% below the world average of 459 gCO2/kWh.
Does Kyrgyzstan import electricity?
Yes. Kyrgyzstan imported 3.53 TWh more electricity than it exported in 2025.