GCPD Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss, 6 October to 5 November 2026

The day-ahead demand forecast for GCPD was off by 2.1% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 719 hours from 6 October to 5 November 2026, and 97% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was -1.8%: it ran low on average, an under forecast. The largest miss was 52 MW (6.7%) too low at 21 Oct 2026, 13:00 PDT (UTC-07:00). Dates and times are local (America/Los_Angeles).

Key Facts

  • The day-ahead demand forecast for GCPD was off by 2.1% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 719 hours from 6 October to 5 November 2026, and 97% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was -1.8%: it ran low on average, an under forecast. The largest miss was 52 MW (6.7%) too low at 21 Oct 2026, 13:00 PDT (UTC-07:00).
  • Across 53 US grids ranked by average error over their own latest 30 day windows, GCPD came 10 (1 is the smallest error).
  • On average the forecast differed from reported demand by 15 MW, against average demand of 710 MW.
  • The forecast was above reported demand in 13% of compared hours.

Forecast Error at a Glance

719 hours from 6 October to 5 November 2026
Average error2.1%
Bias-1.8%
Hours within 5%97%
Worst miss52 MW

Average error is the mean absolute percentage gap between the forecast and reported demand. Bias is the signed mean (-13 MW per hour on average): the forecast ran low on average, an under forecast. The worst miss was 52 MW (6.7%) too low at 21 Oct 2026, 13:00 PDT (UTC-07:00): forecast 728 MW, reported 780 MW.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). (US Government work, public domain) Data as of 2026-11-05. Accuracy is computed by World Power Monitor from the operator's hourly forecast and reported demand.

Forecast and Reported Demand, Last 7 Days

Local time, to 5 Nov 2026, 05:00 PST (UTC-08:00)
GCPD day-ahead demand forecast and reported demand by hour Hourly reported demand and the day-ahead forecast for GCPD over the last 7 days of the window, to 5 Nov 2026, 05:00 PST (UTC-08:00). Gaps are hours with a missing, zero or implausible report. 0 200 400 600 800 29 Oct, 07:0030 Oct, 07:0031 Oct, 07:001 Nov, 06:002 Nov, 06:003 Nov, 06:004 Nov, 06:00
Hourly reported demand and the day-ahead forecast for GCPD over the last 7 days of the window, to 5 Nov 2026, 05:00 PST (UTC-08:00). Gaps are hours with a missing, zero or implausible report.
Data to 2026-11-05
Show the data table (168 rows)
Local hourReported demandDay-ahead forecast
29 Oct, 07:00792 MW764 MW
29 Oct, 08:00785 MW763 MW
29 Oct, 09:00767 MW744 MW
29 Oct, 10:00750 MW728 MW
29 Oct, 11:00729 MW718 MW
29 Oct, 12:00711 MW713 MW
29 Oct, 13:00703 MW704 MW
29 Oct, 14:00691 MW690 MW
29 Oct, 15:00686 MW680 MW
29 Oct, 16:00686 MW681 MW
29 Oct, 17:00698 MW691 MW
29 Oct, 18:00713 MW699 MW
29 Oct, 19:00708 MW697 MW
29 Oct, 20:00712 MW701 MW
29 Oct, 21:00710 MW698 MW
29 Oct, 22:00697 MW694 MW
29 Oct, 23:00688 MW684 MW
30 Oct, 00:00684 MW676 MW
30 Oct, 01:00683 MW677 MW
30 Oct, 02:00681 MW672 MW
30 Oct, 03:00681 MW674 MW
30 Oct, 04:00686 MW682 MW
30 Oct, 05:00705 MW707 MW
30 Oct, 06:00725 MW720 MW
30 Oct, 07:00735 MW724 MW
30 Oct, 08:00736 MW721 MW
30 Oct, 09:00731 MW714 MW
30 Oct, 10:00721 MW707 MW
30 Oct, 11:00707 MW698 MW
30 Oct, 12:00697 MW690 MW
30 Oct, 13:00687 MW677 MW
30 Oct, 14:00676 MW661 MW
30 Oct, 15:00666 MW656 MW
30 Oct, 16:00670 MW656 MW
30 Oct, 17:00673 MW666 MW
30 Oct, 18:00684 MW672 MW
30 Oct, 19:00688 MW672 MW
30 Oct, 20:00689 MW676 MW
30 Oct, 21:00688 MW674 MW
30 Oct, 22:00683 MW672 MW
30 Oct, 23:00682 MW670 MW
31 Oct, 00:00680 MW665 MW
31 Oct, 01:00683 MW669 MW
31 Oct, 02:00685 MW671 MW
31 Oct, 03:00693 MW675 MW
31 Oct, 04:00700 MW682 MW
31 Oct, 05:00711 MW702 MW
31 Oct, 06:00726 MW711 MW
31 Oct, 07:00740 MW723 MW
31 Oct, 08:00745 MW721 MW
31 Oct, 09:00731 MW710 MW
31 Oct, 10:00713 MW697 MW
31 Oct, 11:00696 MW685 MW
31 Oct, 12:00682 MW669 MW
31 Oct, 13:00669 MW653 MW
31 Oct, 14:00660 MW640 MW
31 Oct, 15:00659 MW633 MW
31 Oct, 16:00658 MW635 MW
31 Oct, 17:00661 MW648 MW
31 Oct, 18:00665 MW656 MW
31 Oct, 19:00666 MW656 MW
31 Oct, 20:00670 MW657 MW
31 Oct, 21:00670 MW653 MW
31 Oct, 22:00664 MW652 MW
31 Oct, 23:00661 MW648 MW
1 Nov, 00:00656 MW655 MW
1 Nov, 01:00655 MW661 MW
1 Nov, 01:00654 MW661 MW
1 Nov, 02:00657 MW663 MW
1 Nov, 03:00664 MW667 MW
1 Nov, 04:00675 MW679 MW
1 Nov, 05:00687 MW691 MW
1 Nov, 06:00695 MW705 MW
1 Nov, 07:00704 MW711 MW
1 Nov, 08:00705 MW711 MW
1 Nov, 09:00694 MW696 MW
1 Nov, 10:00673 MW683 MW
1 Nov, 11:00661 MW669 MW
1 Nov, 12:00651 MW656 MW
1 Nov, 13:00646 MW652 MW
1 Nov, 14:00641 MW644 MW
1 Nov, 15:00643 MW645 MW
1 Nov, 16:00650 MW653 MW
1 Nov, 17:00667 MW666 MW
1 Nov, 18:00672 MW672 MW
1 Nov, 19:00675 MW676 MW
1 Nov, 20:00677 MW677 MW
1 Nov, 21:00679 MW673 MW
1 Nov, 22:00675 MW668 MW
1 Nov, 23:00670 MW667 MW
2 Nov, 00:00673 MW671 MW
2 Nov, 01:00680 MW676 MW
2 Nov, 02:00689 MW683 MW
2 Nov, 03:00698 MW692 MW
2 Nov, 04:00713 MW715 MW
2 Nov, 05:00745 MW740 MW
2 Nov, 06:00769 MW762 MW
2 Nov, 07:00770 MW766 MW
2 Nov, 08:00752 MW763 MW
2 Nov, 09:00735 MW744 MW
2 Nov, 10:00716 MW726 MW
2 Nov, 11:00699 MW710 MW
2 Nov, 12:00694 MW696 MW
2 Nov, 13:00690 MW692 MW
2 Nov, 14:00683 MW685 MW
2 Nov, 15:00687 MW687 MW
2 Nov, 16:00702 MW694 MW
2 Nov, 17:00715 MW704 MW
2 Nov, 18:00716 MW706 MW
2 Nov, 19:00713 MW705 MW
2 Nov, 20:00707 MW701 MW
2 Nov, 21:00702 MW695 MW
2 Nov, 22:00694 MW689 MW
2 Nov, 23:00684 MW684 MW
3 Nov, 00:00682 MW680 MW
3 Nov, 01:00681 MW680 MW
3 Nov, 02:00679 MW683 MW
3 Nov, 03:00681 MW685 MW
3 Nov, 04:00687 MW693 MW
3 Nov, 05:00707 MW710 MW
3 Nov, 06:00726 MW727 MW
3 Nov, 07:00725 MW729 MW
3 Nov, 08:00716 MW729 MW
3 Nov, 09:00768 MW723 MW
3 Nov, 10:00698 MW713 MW
3 Nov, 11:00688 MW705 MW
3 Nov, 12:00691 MW693 MW
3 Nov, 13:00682 MW687 MW
3 Nov, 14:00683 MW680 MW
3 Nov, 15:00686 MW681 MW
3 Nov, 16:00698 MW690 MW
3 Nov, 17:00705 MW701 MW
3 Nov, 18:00704 MW704 MW
3 Nov, 19:00695 MW702 MW
3 Nov, 20:00693 MW698 MW
3 Nov, 21:00688 MW694 MW
3 Nov, 22:00677 MW686 MW
3 Nov, 23:00672 MW680 MW
4 Nov, 00:00677 MW670 MW
4 Nov, 01:00676 MW670 MW
4 Nov, 02:00682 MW676 MW
4 Nov, 03:00688 MW685 MW
4 Nov, 04:00701 MW698 MW
4 Nov, 05:00726 MW723 MW
4 Nov, 06:00751 MW744 MW
4 Nov, 07:00753 MW749 MW
4 Nov, 08:00743 MW742 MW
4 Nov, 09:00734 MW729 MW
4 Nov, 10:00724 MW714 MW
4 Nov, 11:00718 MW704 MW
4 Nov, 12:00716 MW694 MW
4 Nov, 13:00718 MW688 MW
4 Nov, 14:00710 MW685 MW
4 Nov, 15:00709 MW691 MW
4 Nov, 16:00722 MW706 MW
4 Nov, 17:00738 MW716 MW
4 Nov, 18:00739 MW718 MW
4 Nov, 19:00732 MW713 MW
4 Nov, 20:00731 MW710 MW
4 Nov, 21:00722 MW703 MW
4 Nov, 22:00709 MW692 MW
4 Nov, 23:00700 MW684 MW
5 Nov, 00:00696 MW699 MW
5 Nov, 01:00689 MW693 MW
5 Nov, 02:00687 MW695 MW
5 Nov, 03:00688 MW694 MW
5 Nov, 04:00694 MW705 MW
5 Nov, 05:00713 MW720 MW

Assumptions

  • Only hours with both a forecast and a positive demand reading count (719 of 720 hours in the window). Missing and zero values, and readings under 30% or over 3 times the grid's own median for the window, are treated as reporting faults and left out.
  • Error is (forecast minus reported demand) divided by reported demand; average error uses absolute values so high and low misses do not cancel. Bias keeps the sign and does cancel.
  • Reported demand is preliminary and may be revised. A 30 day window is a short sample and one heat wave or holiday can move these figures.
  • US figures are for the EIA balancing authority or region named on this page. US and European grids are ranked separately.
Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2026). GCPD Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/gcpd/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. GCPD Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss. Data as of 2026-11-05. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/gcpd/

BibTeX
@misc{wpm_forecast_accuracy_gcpd_2026,
  title = {{GCPD Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-05. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/gcpd/}
}

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