Peru vs Venezuela: Electricity Compared
Peru generated 59.3 TWh of electricity in 2024 and Venezuela 80.1 TWh, according to Ember. Hydro was the largest source in both, at 54.0% in Peru and 91.1% in Venezuela. Each kWh generated emitted 258 gCO2/kWh in Peru and 86 gCO2/kWh in Venezuela. These are Ember annual statistics for 2024, compiled from national sources; they are not real time.
Who is bigger and who is cleaner? Venezuela is the bigger electricity producer, generating 1.4 times as much as Peru in 2024 (80.1 TWh against 59.3 TWh). Venezuela has the cleaner electricity by carbon intensity, at 86 gCO2/kWh against 258 gCO2/kWh in Peru in 2024.
Ember's latest annual figures for Venezuela are for 2024, while Peru has figures to 2025, so this comparison uses 2024 for both.
Why this comparison: similar electricity demand on the same continent.
Open this comparison in the interactive tool to add more countries or change the metric.
Key Facts
- Hydro supplied 91.1% of Venezuela's electricity in 2024, against 54.0% in Peru.
- Peru's electricity was 3.0 times as carbon intensive as Venezuela's in 2024, at 258 gCO2/kWh against 86 gCO2/kWh.
- Electricity demand rose 4% in Peru between 2019 and 2024, while it fell 5% in Venezuela.
- Low carbon sources supplied 60.1% of Peru's electricity in 2024 and 91.1% of Venezuela's.
- Electricity demand in 2024 was 59.3 TWh in Peru and 80.1 TWh in Venezuela.
Key Figures, 2024
Ember annual statistics| Measure | Peru | Venezuela |
|---|---|---|
| Total generation | 59.3 TWh | 80.1 TWh |
| Electricity demand | 59.3 TWh | 80.1 TWh |
| Demand per person | 1.73 MWh | 2.82 MWh |
| Carbon intensity | 258 gCO2/kWh | 86 gCO2/kWh |
| Power sector emissions | 15.3 MtCO2 | 6.88 MtCO2 |
| Low carbon share | 60.1% | 91.1% |
| Largest source | Hydro 54.0% | Hydro 91.1% |
Generation Mix, 2024
Share of generationCarbon Intensity, 2000 to 2025
Ember annual statistics| Year | Peru | Venezuela |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 141 gCO2/kWh | 213 gCO2/kWh |
| 2001 | 118 gCO2/kWh | 262 gCO2/kWh |
| 2002 | 139 gCO2/kWh | 274 gCO2/kWh |
| 2003 | 146 gCO2/kWh | 264 gCO2/kWh |
| 2004 | 200 gCO2/kWh | 229 gCO2/kWh |
| 2005 | 200 gCO2/kWh | 211 gCO2/kWh |
| 2006 | 193 gCO2/kWh | 207 gCO2/kWh |
| 2007 | 230 gCO2/kWh | 218 gCO2/kWh |
| 2008 | 269 gCO2/kWh | 216 gCO2/kWh |
| 2009 | 265 gCO2/kWh | 222 gCO2/kWh |
| 2010 | 283 gCO2/kWh | 252 gCO2/kWh |
| 2011 | 286 gCO2/kWh | 227 gCO2/kWh |
| 2012 | 298 gCO2/kWh | 280 gCO2/kWh |
| 2013 | 305 gCO2/kWh | 298 gCO2/kWh |
| 2014 | 309 gCO2/kWh | 341 gCO2/kWh |
| 2015 | 306 gCO2/kWh | 319 gCO2/kWh |
| 2016 | 321 gCO2/kWh | 357 gCO2/kWh |
| 2017 | 272 gCO2/kWh | 321 gCO2/kWh |
| 2018 | 253 gCO2/kWh | 321 gCO2/kWh |
| 2019 | 257 gCO2/kWh | 321 gCO2/kWh |
| 2020 | 240 gCO2/kWh | 185 gCO2/kWh |
| 2021 | 251 gCO2/kWh | 174 gCO2/kWh |
| 2022 | 288 gCO2/kWh | 180 gCO2/kWh |
| 2023 | 292 gCO2/kWh | 92 gCO2/kWh |
| 2024 | 258 gCO2/kWh | 86 gCO2/kWh |
| 2025 | 238 gCO2/kWh | n/a |
Demand per Person, 2000 to 2025
Ember annual statistics| Year | Peru | Venezuela |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 0.75 MWh | 3.48 MWh |
| 2001 | 0.77 MWh | 3.61 MWh |
| 2002 | 0.81 MWh | 3.62 MWh |
| 2003 | 0.83 MWh | 3.54 MWh |
| 2004 | 0.87 MWh | 3.76 MWh |
| 2005 | 0.91 MWh | 3.91 MWh |
| 2006 | 0.97 MWh | 4.04 MWh |
| 2007 | 1.05 MWh | 4.11 MWh |
| 2008 | 1.13 MWh | 4.24 MWh |
| 2009 | 1.14 MWh | 4.19 MWh |
| 2010 | 1.23 MWh | 3.93 MWh |
| 2011 | 1.34 MWh | 4.03 MWh |
| 2012 | 1.35 MWh | 4.33 MWh |
| 2013 | 1.46 MWh | 4.51 MWh |
| 2014 | 1.52 MWh | 3.78 MWh |
| 2015 | 1.58 MWh | 4.14 MWh |
| 2016 | 1.67 MWh | 3.77 MWh |
| 2017 | 1.68 MWh | 3.36 MWh |
| 2018 | 1.71 MWh | 3.31 MWh |
| 2019 | 1.75 MWh | 2.91 MWh |
| 2020 | 1.62 MWh | 2.81 MWh |
| 2021 | 1.72 MWh | 2.94 MWh |
| 2022 | 1.79 MWh | 2.92 MWh |
| 2023 | 1.80 MWh | 2.54 MWh |
| 2024 | 1.73 MWh | 2.82 MWh |
| 2025 | 1.75 MWh | n/a |
Peru history · Venezuela history
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2024.
Related
Cite this page
World Power Monitor. (2024). Peru vs Venezuela: Electricity Compared. https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/peru-vs-venezuela/
World Power Monitor. Peru vs Venezuela: Electricity Compared. Data as of 2024. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/peru-vs-venezuela/
@misc{wpm_compare_peru_vs_venezuela_2024,
title = {{Peru vs Venezuela: Electricity Compared}},
author = {{World Power Monitor}},
year = {2024},
note = {Data as of 2024. Data from Ember.},
url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/peru-vs-venezuela/}
} Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/peru-vs-venezuela/
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