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Built 2026-11-05 (5 November 2026)

Armenia Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions

Armenia generated 8.50 TWh of electricity in 2025, according to Ember. Gas was the largest source at 39.5%, followed by nuclear (31.3%) and hydro (20.3%). Demand was 6.65 TWh and each kWh generated emitted 244 gCO2/kWh. These are annual statistics for 2025, with monthly figures through June 2026; they are compiled from national sources and are not real time.

Key Facts

  • Armenia generated 8.50 TWh of electricity in 2025.
  • Gas supplied 39.5% of Armenia's electricity in 2025.
  • Nuclear supplied 31.3% of Armenia's electricity in 2025.
  • Hydro supplied 20.3% of Armenia's electricity in 2025.
  • Low carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) supplied 60.3% of Armenia's generation in 2025.
  • The carbon intensity of Armenia's electricity was 244 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
  • Armenia's carbon intensity in 2025 was 13% lower than in 2000, when it was 280 gCO2/kWh.
  • Armenia had the 90th highest electricity demand among the 96 countries with Ember data for 2025.

Key Figures, 2025

MeasureValueAs of / source
Total generation8.50 TWh2025 · Ember
Electricity demand6.65 TWh2025 · Ember
Demand per person2.38 MWh2025 · Ember
Net imports-1.86 TWh2025 · Ember
Carbon intensity244 gCO2/kWh2025 · Ember
Power sector emissions2.08 MtCO22025 · Ember
Demand rank (countries with 2025 data)90 of 962025 · Ember

Generation Mix, 2025

SourceGenerationShare
Gas 3.36 TWh 39.5%
Nuclear 2.66 TWh 31.3%
Hydro 1.72 TWh 20.3%
Solar 740 GWh 8.8%
Other fossil 20.0 GWh 0.2%
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Year by Year

Ember annual statistics, 2000 to 2025
Armenia electricity generation by source, 2000 to 2025 Armenia's electricity generation by main source from 2000 to 2025, in GWh. In 2025 the largest sources were gas at 3.36 TWh, nuclear at 2.66 TWh, hydro at 1.72 TWh, solar at 740 GWh, other fossil at 20.0 GWh. 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 200020052010201520202025
Armenia's electricity generation by main source from 2000 to 2025, in GWh. In 2025 the largest sources were gas at 3.36 TWh, nuclear at 2.66 TWh, hydro at 1.72 TWh, solar at 740 GWh, other fossil at 20.0 GWh.
Annual statistics through 2025, GWh
Armenia electricity generation by source, 2000 to 2025
YearGasNuclearHydroSolarOther fossil
20002.69 TWh1.84 TWh1.25 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20012.79 TWh1.99 TWh960 GWh0 TWh0 TWh
20021.58 TWh2.09 TWh1.64 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20031.52 TWh1.82 TWh1.96 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20041.61 TWh2.20 TWh1.98 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20051.83 TWh2.50 TWh1.75 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20061.48 TWh2.42 TWh1.81 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20071.49 TWh2.35 TWh1.83 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20081.85 TWh2.27 TWh1.78 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20091.15 TWh2.29 TWh2.00 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20101.44 TWh2.29 TWh2.53 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20112.39 TWh2.36 TWh2.46 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20123.40 TWh2.12 TWh2.30 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20133.17 TWh2.17 TWh2.15 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20143.29 TWh2.27 TWh1.97 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20152.80 TWh2.57 TWh2.18 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20162.58 TWh2.19 TWh2.33 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20172.87 TWh2.41 TWh2.25 TWh0 TWh0 TWh
20183.38 TWh1.90 TWh2.29 TWh20.0 GWh0 TWh
20193.05 TWh2.03 TWh2.35 TWh60.0 GWh0 TWh
20203.17 TWh2.55 TWh1.78 TWh140 GWh0 TWh
20213.38 TWh1.85 TWh2.20 TWh290 GWh0 TWh
20223.88 TWh2.63 TWh2.85 TWh520 GWh0 TWh
20233.72 TWh2.51 TWh1.65 TWh770 GWh0 TWh
20243.52 TWh2.63 TWh2.00 TWh880 GWh0 TWh
20253.36 TWh2.66 TWh1.72 TWh740 GWh20.0 GWh
YearGenerationDemandCarbon intensity
2025 8.50 TWh 6.65 TWh 244 gCO2/kWh
2024 9.03 TWh 7.64 TWh 240 gCO2/kWh
2023 8.65 TWh 7.51 TWh 263 gCO2/kWh
2022 9.88 TWh 8.43 TWh 241 gCO2/kWh
2021 7.72 TWh 7.09 TWh 267 gCO2/kWh
2020 7.64 TWh 6.63 TWh 252 gCO2/kWh
2019 7.49 TWh 6.53 TWh 248 gCO2/kWh
2018 7.59 TWh 6.17 TWh 270 gCO2/kWh
2017 7.53 TWh 6.41 TWh 233 gCO2/kWh
2016 7.10 TWh 6.15 TWh 223 gCO2/kWh

Full year by year history for Armenia, 2000 to 2025

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.

Month by Month

Ember monthly statistics through June 2026
Armenia monthly electricity demand and generation, July 2024 to June 2026 Armenia's electricity demand in June 2026 was 540 GWh, and generation from the sources Ember reports was 660 GWh. Carbon intensity that month was 266 gCO2/kWh. 0.00 0.30 0.60 0.90 1.20 2024-072025-012025-072026-01
Armenia's electricity demand in June 2026 was 540 GWh, and generation from the sources Ember reports was 660 GWh. Carbon intensity that month was 266 gCO2/kWh.
Monthly statistics through June 2026, TWh
Armenia monthly electricity demand and generation, July 2024 to June 2026
MonthDemandGeneration
2024-07630 GWh740 GWh
2024-08680 GWh790 GWh
2024-09520 GWh610 GWh
2024-10660 GWh660 GWh
2024-11740 GWh730 GWh
2024-12870 GWh860 GWh
2025-01740 GWh870 GWh
2025-02700 GWh820 GWh
2025-03650 GWh780 GWh
2025-04340 GWh440 GWh
2025-05300 GWh390 GWh
2025-06320 GWh410 GWh
2025-07500 GWh630 GWh
2025-08550 GWh710 GWh
2025-09490 GWh630 GWh
2025-10620 GWh730 GWh
2025-11670 GWh790 GWh
2025-12830 GWh970 GWh
2026-01900 GWh1.03 TWh
2026-02680 GWh790 GWh
2026-03730 GWh840 GWh
2026-04550 GWh670 GWh
2026-05530 GWh650 GWh
2026-06540 GWh660 GWh

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of June 2026.

Seasonal Patterns in Armenia

Ember monthly statistics, complete years only, through June 2026

Electricity demand by month

Look for the brightest columns. Averaged over 2019 to 2025, demand is highest in December and lowest in May, and the busiest month uses 62% more electricity per day than the quietest.

Armenia's electricity demand for each month, in GWh, 2019 to 2025. Colour shows demand per day, so short months are not shaded as quiet.
Year JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2025 740 700 650 340 300 320 500 550 490 620 670 830
2024 740 700 600 550 520 500 630 680 520 660 740 870
2023 700 650 600 540 510 550 560 720 580 540 640 720
2022 730 660 650 560 500 540 640 660 570 560 670 750
2021 670 580 670 590 510 470 630 580 550 540 630 760
2020 630 630 540 470 460 450 540 550 530 540 550 640
2019 580 540 590 480 450 510 560 590 540 540 540 680
  • Lower demand per day
  • Higher demand per day
  • No data
  • Each cell shows the month's total demand in GWh, and colour compares demand per day so short months are not shaded as quiet. Lowest cell 300 GWh, highest 870 GWh. Colours are relative to Armenia alone.

Low carbon share of generation by month

Look for the brightest columns. Averaged over 2019 to 2025, the low carbon share is highest in April (70%) and lowest in September (46%), a gap of 23.1 points.

Share of Armenia's electricity generation from nuclear and renewable sources for each month, in percent, 2019 to 2025.
Year JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2025 66% 66% 65% n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 55% 54% 55%
2024 56% 56% 56% 73% 72% 72% 51% 51% 51% 61% 60% 60%
2023 54% 54% 54% 59% 58% 58% 52% 52% 52% 60% 60% 60%
2022 52% 52% 52% 57% 57% 56% 64% 65% 65% 54% 54% 54%
2021 59% 60% 60% 74% 75% 75% 35% 34% 35% 55% 55% 55%
2020 56% 56% 56% 85% 84% 85% 40% 39% 39% 59% 59% 59%
2019 70% 70% 70% 70% 71% 70% 36% 37% 37% 66% 66% 66%
  • Lower low carbon share
  • Higher low carbon share
  • No data
  • Each cell shows the low carbon share. Lowest cell 34%, highest 85%. Colours are relative to Armenia alone.

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of June 2026. Complete calendar years only.

Countries With a Similar Electricity Mix

Ember annual, 2025

Armenia's closest match is Russia, 75.0% the same.

  1. Russia 75.0% the same Russia generates 17.7 points more coal than Armenia
  2. Belarus 72.1% the same Belarus generates 19.5 points less hydro than Armenia
  3. United States 71.0% the same The United States generates 16.3 points more coal than Armenia
  4. United Arab Emirates 69.7% the same The United Arab Emirates generates 28.6 points more gas than Armenia
  5. Slovenia 66.7% the same Slovenia generates 33.1 points less gas than Armenia

How close: the share of generation that would have to change fuel for one mix to match the other (half the sum of the fuel share differences); 100% minus that is "the same". Grids under 1 TWh are skipped. Grid twins: the 25 closest pairs and every country's nearest match

Armenia Electricity FAQ

What is the main source of electricity in Armenia?

Gas was the largest source of electricity in Armenia in 2025, supplying 39.5% of generation, followed by nuclear (31.3%) and hydro (20.3%). Figures are Ember annual statistics.

How much electricity does Armenia use?

Armenia used 6.65 TWh of electricity in 2025, about 2.38 MWh per person.

How clean is Armenia's electricity?

Generating a kilowatt hour of electricity in Armenia emitted 244 gCO2/kWh in 2025, and low carbon sources supplied 60.3% of generation. That is 47% below the world average of 460 gCO2/kWh.

Does Armenia import electricity?

No. Armenia was a net exporter in 2025, exporting 1.86 TWh more than it imported.

When does Armenia use the most electricity?

Averaged over 2019 to 2025, Armenia's electricity demand is highest in December and lowest in May. The busiest month uses 62% more electricity per day than the quietest (Ember monthly data).

Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2026). Armenia Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/armenia/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. Armenia Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions. Data as of 2026-06. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/armenia/

BibTeX 
@misc{wpm_countries_armenia_2026,
  title = {{Armenia Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Data as of 2026-06. Data from Ember.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/armenia/}
}

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