Slovakia Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss, 23 August to 20 September 2026
The day-ahead demand forecast for Slovakia was off by 2.1% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 687 hours from 23 August to 20 September 2026, and 92% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was +0.5%: it ran high on average, an over forecast. The largest miss was 298 MW (9.6%) too low at 1 Sept 2026, 20:00 CEST (UTC+02:00). Dates and times are local (Europe/Bratislava).
Key Facts
- The day-ahead demand forecast for Slovakia was off by 2.1% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 687 hours from 23 August to 20 September 2026, and 92% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was +0.5%: it ran high on average, an over forecast. The largest miss was 298 MW (9.6%) too low at 1 Sept 2026, 20:00 CEST (UTC+02:00).
- Across 47 European bidding zones ranked by average error over their own latest 30 day windows, Slovakia came 9 (1 is the smallest error).
- On average the forecast differed from reported demand by 58 MW, against average demand of 2,712 MW.
- The forecast was above reported demand in 55% of compared hours.
Forecast Error at a Glance
687 hours from 23 August to 20 September 2026Average error is the mean absolute percentage gap between the forecast and reported demand. Bias is the signed mean (+13 MW per hour on average): the forecast ran high on average, an over forecast. The worst miss was 298 MW (9.6%) too low at 1 Sept 2026, 20:00 CEST (UTC+02:00): forecast 2,810 MW, reported 3,108 MW.
Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform (transparency.entsoe.eu), CC BY 4.0. Aggregated and converted by World Power Monitor; ENTSO-E does not endorse this site. (ENTSO-E Terms of Use plus CC BY 4.0 for listed data items) Data as of 2026-09-20. Accuracy is computed by World Power Monitor from the operator's hourly forecast and reported demand.
Forecast and Reported Demand, Last 7 Days
Local time, to 20 Sept 2026, 14:00 CEST (UTC+02:00)| Local hour | Reported demand | Day-ahead forecast |
|---|---|---|
| 13 Sept, 15:00 | 2,431 MW | 2,330 MW |
| 13 Sept, 16:00 | 2,481 MW | 2,427 MW |
| 13 Sept, 17:00 | 2,565 MW | 2,526 MW |
| 13 Sept, 18:00 | 2,641 MW | 2,586 MW |
| 13 Sept, 19:00 | 2,757 MW | 2,628 MW |
| 13 Sept, 20:00 | 2,686 MW | 2,626 MW |
| 13 Sept, 21:00 | 2,548 MW | 2,482 MW |
| 13 Sept, 22:00 | 2,425 MW | 2,374 MW |
| 13 Sept, 23:00 | 2,293 MW | 2,240 MW |
| 14 Sept, 00:00 | 2,199 MW | 2,263 MW |
| 14 Sept, 01:00 | 2,132 MW | 2,205 MW |
| 14 Sept, 02:00 | 2,137 MW | 2,168 MW |
| 14 Sept, 03:00 | 2,157 MW | 2,192 MW |
| 14 Sept, 04:00 | 2,206 MW | 2,258 MW |
| 14 Sept, 05:00 | 2,390 MW | 2,403 MW |
| 14 Sept, 06:00 | 2,785 MW | 2,784 MW |
| 14 Sept, 07:00 | 2,965 MW | 2,988 MW |
| 14 Sept, 08:00 | 3,071 MW | 3,125 MW |
| 14 Sept, 09:00 | 3,142 MW | 3,243 MW |
| 14 Sept, 10:00 | 3,049 MW | 3,232 MW |
| 14 Sept, 11:00 | 3,035 MW | 3,266 MW |
| 14 Sept, 12:00 | 3,015 MW | 3,234 MW |
| 14 Sept, 13:00 | 2,996 MW | 3,171 MW |
| 14 Sept, 14:00 | 2,949 MW | 3,083 MW |
| 14 Sept, 15:00 | 2,973 MW | 3,035 MW |
| 14 Sept, 16:00 | 2,984 MW | 3,011 MW |
| 14 Sept, 17:00 | 2,983 MW | 2,992 MW |
| 14 Sept, 18:00 | 2,931 MW | 3,018 MW |
| 14 Sept, 19:00 | 2,980 MW | 3,130 MW |
| 14 Sept, 20:00 | 2,953 MW | 3,044 MW |
| 14 Sept, 21:00 | 2,781 MW | 2,849 MW |
| 14 Sept, 22:00 | 2,612 MW | 2,652 MW |
| 14 Sept, 23:00 | 2,526 MW | 2,534 MW |
| 15 Sept, 00:00 | 2,407 MW | 2,375 MW |
| 15 Sept, 01:00 | 2,322 MW | 2,278 MW |
| 15 Sept, 02:00 | 2,294 MW | 2,233 MW |
| 15 Sept, 03:00 | 2,297 MW | 2,230 MW |
| 15 Sept, 04:00 | 2,346 MW | 2,293 MW |
| 15 Sept, 05:00 | 2,416 MW | 2,425 MW |
| 15 Sept, 06:00 | 2,578 MW | 2,723 MW |
| 15 Sept, 07:00 | 2,632 MW | 2,863 MW |
| 15 Sept, 08:00 | 2,679 MW | 2,900 MW |
| 15 Sept, 09:00 | 2,700 MW | 2,895 MW |
| 15 Sept, 10:00 | 2,632 MW | 2,843 MW |
| 15 Sept, 11:00 | 2,668 MW | 2,868 MW |
| 15 Sept, 12:00 | 2,691 MW | 2,933 MW |
| 15 Sept, 13:00 | 2,635 MW | 2,915 MW |
| 15 Sept, 14:00 | 2,527 MW | 2,818 MW |
| 15 Sept, 15:00 | 2,537 MW | 2,788 MW |
| 15 Sept, 16:00 | 2,609 MW | 2,840 MW |
| 15 Sept, 17:00 | 2,716 MW | 2,933 MW |
| 15 Sept, 18:00 | 2,805 MW | 2,960 MW |
| 15 Sept, 19:00 | 2,905 MW | 2,998 MW |
| 15 Sept, 20:00 | 2,881 MW | 2,980 MW |
| 15 Sept, 21:00 | 2,685 MW | 2,805 MW |
| 15 Sept, 22:00 | 2,530 MW | 2,603 MW |
| 15 Sept, 23:00 | 2,400 MW | 2,455 MW |
| 16 Sept, 00:00 | 2,313 MW | 2,404 MW |
| 16 Sept, 01:00 | 2,242 MW | 2,304 MW |
| 16 Sept, 02:00 | 2,192 MW | 2,253 MW |
| 16 Sept, 03:00 | 2,226 MW | 2,258 MW |
| 16 Sept, 04:00 | 2,291 MW | 2,332 MW |
| 16 Sept, 05:00 | 2,454 MW | 2,506 MW |
| 16 Sept, 06:00 | 2,779 MW | 2,787 MW |
| 16 Sept, 07:00 | 2,938 MW | 2,935 MW |
| 16 Sept, 08:00 | 2,966 MW | 2,970 MW |
| 16 Sept, 09:00 | 2,939 MW | 2,934 MW |
| 16 Sept, 10:00 | 2,853 MW | 2,878 MW |
| 16 Sept, 11:00 | 2,843 MW | 2,883 MW |
| 16 Sept, 12:00 | 2,846 MW | 2,953 MW |
| 16 Sept, 13:00 | 2,828 MW | 2,951 MW |
| 16 Sept, 14:00 | 2,817 MW | 2,855 MW |
| 16 Sept, 15:00 | 2,836 MW | 2,823 MW |
| 16 Sept, 16:00 | 2,914 MW | 2,903 MW |
| 16 Sept, 17:00 | 3,012 MW | 2,974 MW |
| 16 Sept, 18:00 | 3,026 MW | 3,015 MW |
| 16 Sept, 19:00 | 3,130 MW | 3,056 MW |
| 16 Sept, 20:00 | 3,083 MW | 3,041 MW |
| 16 Sept, 21:00 | 2,855 MW | 2,873 MW |
| 16 Sept, 22:00 | 2,661 MW | 2,655 MW |
| 16 Sept, 23:00 | 2,552 MW | 2,493 MW |
| 17 Sept, 00:00 | 2,460 MW | 2,534 MW |
| 17 Sept, 01:00 | 2,400 MW | 2,434 MW |
| 17 Sept, 02:00 | 2,358 MW | 2,377 MW |
| 17 Sept, 03:00 | 2,341 MW | 2,387 MW |
| 17 Sept, 04:00 | 2,405 MW | 2,453 MW |
| 17 Sept, 05:00 | 2,562 MW | 2,615 MW |
| 17 Sept, 06:00 | 2,894 MW | 2,889 MW |
| 17 Sept, 07:00 | 3,086 MW | 3,107 MW |
| 17 Sept, 08:00 | 3,212 MW | 3,207 MW |
| 17 Sept, 09:00 | 3,254 MW | 3,213 MW |
| 17 Sept, 10:00 | 3,180 MW | 3,246 MW |
| 17 Sept, 11:00 | 3,204 MW | 3,261 MW |
| 17 Sept, 12:00 | 3,157 MW | 3,237 MW |
| 17 Sept, 13:00 | 3,160 MW | 3,174 MW |
| 17 Sept, 14:00 | 3,076 MW | 3,052 MW |
| 17 Sept, 15:00 | 3,029 MW | 3,006 MW |
| 17 Sept, 16:00 | 3,046 MW | 3,005 MW |
| 17 Sept, 17:00 | 3,080 MW | 3,044 MW |
| 17 Sept, 18:00 | 3,067 MW | 3,044 MW |
| 17 Sept, 19:00 | 3,131 MW | 3,065 MW |
| 17 Sept, 20:00 | 3,105 MW | 3,086 MW |
| 17 Sept, 21:00 | 2,927 MW | 2,897 MW |
| 17 Sept, 22:00 | 2,737 MW | 2,686 MW |
| 17 Sept, 23:00 | 2,638 MW | 2,556 MW |
| 18 Sept, 00:00 | 2,496 MW | 2,465 MW |
| 18 Sept, 01:00 | 2,412 MW | 2,364 MW |
| 18 Sept, 02:00 | 2,335 MW | 2,310 MW |
| 18 Sept, 03:00 | 2,348 MW | 2,332 MW |
| 18 Sept, 04:00 | 2,422 MW | 2,383 MW |
| 18 Sept, 05:00 | 2,538 MW | 2,531 MW |
| 18 Sept, 06:00 | 2,920 MW | 2,861 MW |
| 18 Sept, 07:00 | 3,093 MW | 3,002 MW |
| 18 Sept, 08:00 | 3,127 MW | 3,069 MW |
| 18 Sept, 09:00 | 3,078 MW | 3,051 MW |
| 18 Sept, 10:00 | 2,945 MW | 2,984 MW |
| 18 Sept, 11:00 | 2,933 MW | 2,975 MW |
| 18 Sept, 12:00 | 2,970 MW | 3,023 MW |
| 18 Sept, 13:00 | 2,903 MW | 2,982 MW |
| 18 Sept, 14:00 | 2,794 MW | 2,930 MW |
| 18 Sept, 15:00 | 2,786 MW | 2,922 MW |
| 18 Sept, 16:00 | 2,889 MW | 2,960 MW |
| 18 Sept, 17:00 | 2,946 MW | 2,980 MW |
| 18 Sept, 18:00 | 2,992 MW | 2,962 MW |
| 18 Sept, 19:00 | 3,046 MW | 2,996 MW |
| 18 Sept, 20:00 | 2,997 MW | 2,965 MW |
| 18 Sept, 21:00 | 2,834 MW | 2,779 MW |
| 18 Sept, 22:00 | 2,664 MW | 2,599 MW |
| 18 Sept, 23:00 | 2,502 MW | 2,477 MW |
| 19 Sept, 00:00 | 2,391 MW | 2,390 MW |
| 19 Sept, 01:00 | 2,298 MW | 2,295 MW |
| 19 Sept, 02:00 | 2,263 MW | 2,242 MW |
| 19 Sept, 03:00 | 2,250 MW | 2,210 MW |
| 19 Sept, 04:00 | 2,279 MW | 2,237 MW |
| 19 Sept, 05:00 | 2,304 MW | 2,245 MW |
| 19 Sept, 06:00 | 2,355 MW | 2,303 MW |
| 19 Sept, 07:00 | 2,463 MW | 2,419 MW |
| 19 Sept, 08:00 | 2,561 MW | 2,542 MW |
| 19 Sept, 09:00 | 2,599 MW | 2,637 MW |
| 19 Sept, 10:00 | 2,582 MW | 2,647 MW |
| 19 Sept, 11:00 | 2,585 MW | 2,674 MW |
| 19 Sept, 12:00 | 2,558 MW | 2,674 MW |
| 19 Sept, 13:00 | 2,531 MW | 2,630 MW |
| 19 Sept, 14:00 | 2,480 MW | 2,554 MW |
| 19 Sept, 15:00 | 2,423 MW | 2,513 MW |
| 19 Sept, 16:00 | 2,488 MW | 2,545 MW |
| 19 Sept, 17:00 | 2,581 MW | 2,582 MW |
| 19 Sept, 18:00 | 2,631 MW | 2,566 MW |
| 19 Sept, 19:00 | 2,748 MW | 2,638 MW |
| 19 Sept, 20:00 | 2,670 MW | 2,643 MW |
| 19 Sept, 21:00 | 2,537 MW | 2,539 MW |
| 19 Sept, 22:00 | 2,429 MW | 2,405 MW |
| 19 Sept, 23:00 | 2,314 MW | 2,285 MW |
| 20 Sept, 00:00 | 2,217 MW | 2,281 MW |
| 20 Sept, 01:00 | 2,120 MW | 2,186 MW |
| 20 Sept, 02:00 | 2,084 MW | 2,151 MW |
| 20 Sept, 03:00 | 2,069 MW | 2,128 MW |
| 20 Sept, 04:00 | 2,077 MW | 2,151 MW |
| 20 Sept, 05:00 | 2,113 MW | 2,169 MW |
| 20 Sept, 06:00 | 2,183 MW | 2,227 MW |
| 20 Sept, 07:00 | 2,282 MW | 2,331 MW |
| 20 Sept, 08:00 | 2,406 MW | 2,455 MW |
| 20 Sept, 09:00 | 2,529 MW | 2,554 MW |
| 20 Sept, 10:00 | 2,576 MW | 2,588 MW |
| 20 Sept, 11:00 | 2,581 MW | 2,601 MW |
| 20 Sept, 12:00 | 2,501 MW | 2,539 MW |
| 20 Sept, 13:00 | 2,436 MW | 2,489 MW |
| 20 Sept, 14:00 | 2,370 MW | 2,447 MW |
Assumptions
- Only hours with both a forecast and a positive demand reading count (687 of 687 hours in the window). Missing and zero values, and readings under 30% or over 3 times the grid's own median for the window, are treated as reporting faults and left out.
- Error is (forecast minus reported demand) divided by reported demand; average error uses absolute values so high and low misses do not cancel. Bias keeps the sign and does cancel.
- Reported demand is preliminary and may be revised. A 30 day window is a short sample and one heat wave or holiday can move these figures.
- European figures are for the ENTSO-E bidding zone named on this page. US and European grids are ranked separately.