France vs Mexico: Electricity Compared
France generated 574 TWh of electricity in 2025 and Mexico 390 TWh, according to Ember. France's largest source was nuclear (68.3%); Mexico's was gas (70.0%). Each kWh generated emitted 41 gCO2/kWh in France and 481 gCO2/kWh in Mexico. These are Ember annual statistics for 2025, compiled from national sources; they are not real time.
Who is bigger and who is cleaner? France is the bigger electricity producer, generating 1.5 times as much as Mexico in 2025 (574 TWh against 390 TWh). France has the cleaner electricity by carbon intensity, at 41 gCO2/kWh against 481 gCO2/kWh in Mexico in 2025.
Why this comparison: both among the 20 largest electricity users.
Open this comparison in the interactive tool to add more countries or change the metric.
Key Facts
- Gas supplied 70.0% of Mexico's electricity in 2025, against 3.0% in France.
- Mexico's electricity was 11.7 times as carbon intensive as France's in 2025, at 481 gCO2/kWh against 41 gCO2/kWh.
- The average person in France used 7.15 MWh of electricity in 2025, 2.6 times as much as in Mexico (2.70 MWh).
- Low carbon sources supplied 94.9% of France's electricity in 2025 and 24.2% of Mexico's.
- Electricity demand in 2025 was 481 TWh in France and 390 TWh in Mexico.
Key Figures, 2025
Ember annual statistics| Measure | France | Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| Total generation | 574 TWh | 390 TWh |
| Electricity demand | 481 TWh | 390 TWh |
| Demand per person | 7.15 MWh | 2.70 MWh |
| Carbon intensity | 41 gCO2/kWh | 481 gCO2/kWh |
| Power sector emissions | 23.7 MtCO2 | 188 MtCO2 |
| Low carbon share | 94.9% | 24.2% |
| Largest source | Nuclear 68.3% | Gas 70.0% |
Generation Mix, 2025
Share of generation| Source | France | Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| Gas | 3.0% | 70.0% |
| Nuclear | 68.3% | 2.6% |
| Hydro | 10.3% | 7.5% |
| Wind | 8.8% | 5.6% |
| Solar | 5.6% | 7.0% |
| Coal | 0.3% | 3.3% |
| Other fossil | 1.8% | 2.5% |
| Bioenergy | 1.8% | 1.5% |
| Other renewables | 0.1% | 0.0% |
Carbon Intensity, 1985 to 2025
Ember annual statistics| Year | France | Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | n/a | 468 gCO2/kWh |
| 1986 | n/a | 517 gCO2/kWh |
| 1987 | n/a | 535 gCO2/kWh |
| 1988 | n/a | 528 gCO2/kWh |
| 1989 | n/a | 515 gCO2/kWh |
| 1990 | 104 gCO2/kWh | 499 gCO2/kWh |
| 1991 | 122 gCO2/kWh | 513 gCO2/kWh |
| 1992 | 102 gCO2/kWh | 498 gCO2/kWh |
| 1993 | 69 gCO2/kWh | 499 gCO2/kWh |
| 1994 | 67 gCO2/kWh | 546 gCO2/kWh |
| 1995 | 73 gCO2/kWh | 501 gCO2/kWh |
| 1996 | 79 gCO2/kWh | 500 gCO2/kWh |
| 1997 | 71 gCO2/kWh | 518 gCO2/kWh |
| 1998 | 97 gCO2/kWh | 538 gCO2/kWh |
| 1999 | 87 gCO2/kWh | 513 gCO2/kWh |
| 2000 | 80 gCO2/kWh | 525 gCO2/kWh |
| 2001 | 69 gCO2/kWh | 544 gCO2/kWh |
| 2002 | 75 gCO2/kWh | 553 gCO2/kWh |
| 2003 | 81 gCO2/kWh | 570 gCO2/kWh |
| 2004 | 77 gCO2/kWh | 554 gCO2/kWh |
| 2005 | 86 gCO2/kWh | 556 gCO2/kWh |
| 2006 | 77 gCO2/kWh | 547 gCO2/kWh |
| 2007 | 80 gCO2/kWh | 554 gCO2/kWh |
| 2008 | 76 gCO2/kWh | 522 gCO2/kWh |
| 2009 | 76 gCO2/kWh | 554 gCO2/kWh |
| 2010 | 79 gCO2/kWh | 542 gCO2/kWh |
| 2011 | 75 gCO2/kWh | 540 gCO2/kWh |
| 2012 | 78 gCO2/kWh | 550 gCO2/kWh |
| 2013 | 76 gCO2/kWh | 547 gCO2/kWh |
| 2014 | 52 gCO2/kWh | 526 gCO2/kWh |
| 2015 | 59 gCO2/kWh | 534 gCO2/kWh |
| 2016 | 69 gCO2/kWh | 538 gCO2/kWh |
| 2017 | 78 gCO2/kWh | 534 gCO2/kWh |
| 2018 | 60 gCO2/kWh | 524 gCO2/kWh |
| 2019 | 60 gCO2/kWh | 526 gCO2/kWh |
| 2020 | 59 gCO2/kWh | 484 gCO2/kWh |
| 2021 | 60 gCO2/kWh | 456 gCO2/kWh |
| 2022 | 79 gCO2/kWh | 464 gCO2/kWh |
| 2023 | 53 gCO2/kWh | 489 gCO2/kWh |
| 2024 | 40 gCO2/kWh | 483 gCO2/kWh |
| 2025 | 41 gCO2/kWh | 481 gCO2/kWh |
Demand per Person, 1985 to 2025
Ember annual statistics| Year | France | Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | n/a | n/a |
| 1986 | n/a | n/a |
| 1987 | n/a | n/a |
| 1988 | n/a | n/a |
| 1989 | n/a | n/a |
| 1990 | n/a | n/a |
| 1991 | n/a | n/a |
| 1992 | n/a | n/a |
| 1993 | n/a | n/a |
| 1994 | n/a | n/a |
| 1995 | n/a | n/a |
| 1996 | n/a | n/a |
| 1997 | n/a | n/a |
| 1998 | n/a | n/a |
| 1999 | n/a | n/a |
| 2000 | 7.79 MWh | 2.07 MWh |
| 2001 | 7.92 MWh | 2.10 MWh |
| 2002 | 7.86 MWh | 2.13 MWh |
| 2003 | 8.11 MWh | 2.18 MWh |
| 2004 | 8.25 MWh | 2.24 MWh |
| 2005 | 8.26 MWh | 2.33 MWh |
| 2006 | 8.12 MWh | 2.38 MWh |
| 2007 | 8.09 MWh | 2.41 MWh |
| 2008 | 8.27 MWh | 2.43 MWh |
| 2009 | 7.97 MWh | 2.38 MWh |
| 2010 | 8.38 MWh | 2.42 MWh |
| 2011 | 8.02 MWh | 2.53 MWh |
| 2012 | 8.17 MWh | 2.55 MWh |
| 2013 | 8.21 MWh | 2.51 MWh |
| 2014 | 7.72 MWh | 2.53 MWh |
| 2015 | 7.86 MWh | 2.56 MWh |
| 2016 | 7.95 MWh | 2.62 MWh |
| 2017 | 7.90 MWh | 2.67 MWh |
| 2018 | 7.83 MWh | 2.81 MWh |
| 2019 | 7.73 MWh | 2.75 MWh |
| 2020 | 7.32 MWh | 2.60 MWh |
| 2021 | 7.65 MWh | 2.57 MWh |
| 2022 | 7.29 MWh | 2.64 MWh |
| 2023 | 7.05 MWh | 2.70 MWh |
| 2024 | 7.09 MWh | 2.71 MWh |
| 2025 | 7.15 MWh | 2.70 MWh |
France history · Mexico history
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.
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Cite this page
World Power Monitor. (2025). France vs Mexico: Electricity Compared. https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/france-vs-mexico/
World Power Monitor. France vs Mexico: Electricity Compared. Data as of 2025. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/france-vs-mexico/
@misc{wpm_compare_france_vs_mexico_2025,
title = {{France vs Mexico: Electricity Compared}},
author = {{World Power Monitor}},
year = {2025},
note = {Data as of 2025. Data from Ember.},
url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/france-vs-mexico/}
} Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/france-vs-mexico/
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